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Interspecific variation in the diet of Symphalangussyndactylus and Macacanemestrina at Genting Highlands, Pahang, Peninsular Malaysia.
Tingga, Roberta Chaya Tawie; Gani, Millawati; Osman, Nur Azimah; Aifat, Nor Rahman; Chan, Eddie; Khamis, Shamsul; Rohani, Emelda Rosseleena; Mohd-Daut, Norlinda; Mohd-Ridwan, Abd Rahman; Md-Zain, Badrul Munir.
Afiliación
  • Tingga RCT; Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, 43600, Selangor, Malaysia Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Bangi, 43600, Selangor Malay
  • Gani M; Centre for Pre-University Studies, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, 94300, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia Centre for Pre-University Studies, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, 94300 Kota Samarahan, Sarawak Malaysia.
  • Osman NA; National Wildlife Forensic Laboratory (NWFL), Department of Wildlife and National Parks (PERHILITAN), KM 10 Jalan Cheras, 56100 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia National Wildlife Forensic Laboratory (NWFL), Department of Wildlife and National Parks (PERHILITAN), KM 10 Jalan Cheras 56100 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia.
  • Aifat NR; Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, 43600, Selangor, Malaysia Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Bangi, 43600, Selangor Malay
  • Chan E; Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, 43600, Selangor, Malaysia Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Bangi, 43600, Selangor Malay
  • Khamis S; School of Biology, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi Mara Negeri Sembilan, 72000, Kuala Pilah, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia School of Biology, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi Mara Negeri Sembilan, 72000 Kuala Pilah, Negeri Sembilan Malaysia.
  • Rohani ER; Faculty of Tropical Forestry, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, 88400, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia Faculty of Tropical Forestry, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, 88400 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah Malaysia.
  • Mohd-Daut N; Genting Nature Adventure, Resorts World Awana Hotel, 69000, Genting Highlands, Pahang, Malaysia Genting Nature Adventure, Resorts World Awana Hotel, 69000, Genting Highlands Pahang Malaysia.
  • Mohd-Ridwan AR; Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, 43600, Selangor, Malaysia Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Bangi, 43600, Selangor Malay
  • Md-Zain BM; Institute of Systems Biology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, 43600, Selangor, Malaysia Institute of Systems Biology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Bangi, 43600, Selangor Malaysia.
Biodivers Data J ; 12: e122453, 2024.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38817270
ABSTRACT
Primate communities in the Genting Highlands consist of a single species of Hylobatidae and four species of Cercopithecidae, which are known to exhibit social interaction behaviour. Thus, a study on the diets of Symphalangussyndactylus (siamang; family Hylobatidae) and Macacanemestrina (pig-tailed macaque; family Cercopithecidae) was carried out at Genting Highlands, in order to compare the dietary preferences and interspecific competition between the two primate families. A DNA metabarcoding approach was used to analyse diet intake using non-invasive samples based on the trnL region. Based on the 140 amplicon sequence variants (ASVs) generated, 26 plant orders, 46 different families, 60 genera and 49 species were identified from 23 different plant classes. Fabaceae and Moraceae were classified as the most preferred plants at the family level for S.syndactylus; meanwhile, Piperaceae and Arecaceae were classified as the most preferred for M.nemestrina. Only six out of the 60 different plant genera classified in this study, were found to be consumed by both species. Therefore, the low similarity of preferred plants in the diets between the two families suggests that there is little interspecific competition. These findings are important for future conservation management of highland primates, especially in the Genting Highlands.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Biodivers Data J Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Bulgaria

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Biodivers Data J Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Bulgaria