A non-antibiotic erythromycin derivative improves muscle endurance by regulating endogenous anti-fatigue protein orosomucoid in mice.
Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol
; 51(7): e13873, 2024 Jul.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38815994
ABSTRACT
At present, there are no official approved drugs for improving muscle endurance. Our previous research found acute phase protein orosomucoid (ORM) is an endogenous anti-fatigue protein, and macrolides antibiotics erythromycin can elevate ORM level to increase muscle bioenergetics and endurance parameters. Here, we further designed, synthesized and screened a new erythromycin derivative named HMS-01, which lost its antibacterial activity in vitro and in vivo. Data showed that HMS-01 could time- and dose-dependently prolong mice forced-swimming time and running time, and improve fatigue index in isolated soleus muscle. Moreover, HMS-01 treatment could increase the glycogen content, mitochondria number and function in liver and skeletal muscle, as well as ORM level in these tissues and sera. In Orm-deficient mice, the anti-fatigue and glycogen-elevation activity of HMS-01 disappeared. Therefore, HMS-01 might act as a promising small molecule drug targeting ORM to enhance muscle endurance.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Resistencia Física
/
Orosomucoide
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Eritromicina
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Músculo Esquelético
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Fatiga Muscular
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Glucógeno
Límite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
China
Pais de publicación:
Australia