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Buprenorphine Use for Analgesia in Palliative Care.
Jackson, Leanne K; Poon, Ivy O; Garcia, Mary A; Imam, Syed; Braun, Ursula K.
Afiliación
  • Jackson LK; Rehabilitation & Extended Care Line, Section of Palliative Medicine, Michael E DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
  • Poon IO; Division of Geriatric and Palliative Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
  • Garcia MA; Pharmacy Practice, Texas Southern University, Houston, TX 77004, USA.
  • Imam S; Clinical Pharmacy Specialist/Pain & Palliative Care, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
  • Braun UK; Rehabilitation & Extended Care Line, Section of Palliative Medicine, Michael E DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Pharmacy (Basel) ; 12(3)2024 May 13.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38804470
ABSTRACT
Buprenorphine is a semi-synthetic long-acting partial µ-opioid receptor (MOR) agonist that can be used for chronic pain as a sublingual tablet, transdermal patch (Butrans®), or a buccal film (Belbuca®). Buprenorphine's unique high receptor binding affinity and slow dissociation at the MOR allow for effective analgesia while offering less adverse effects compared to a full agonist opioid, in particular, less concern for respiratory depression and constipation. It is underused in chronic pain and palliative care due to misconceptions and stigma from its use in opioid use disorder (OUD). This case report discusses the unique pharmacology of buprenorphine, including its advantages, disadvantages, available formulations, drug-drug interactions, initiation and conversion strategies, and identifies ideal populations for use, especially within the palliative care patient population.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Pharmacy (Basel) Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Pharmacy (Basel) Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Suiza