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Exposure therapy tailored to inhibitory learning principles in a naturalistic setting: an open pilot trial in obsessive-compulsive outpatient care.
Kühne, Franziska; Hobrecker, Lea Kathrin; Heinze, Peter Eric; Meißner, Claudia; Weck, Florian.
Afiliación
  • Kühne F; Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.
  • Hobrecker LK; Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.
  • Heinze PE; Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.
  • Meißner C; Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.
  • Weck F; Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.
Front Psychol ; 15: 1328850, 2024.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38803836
ABSTRACT
Inhibitory learning (IL) theory offers promising therapeutic strategies. However, more evidence is needed, especially regarding OCD treatment in routine care. The present pilot study investigated the positive and negative effects of IL-focused cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) in a university outpatient setting. A total of N = 21 patients (57.14% male, mean age 31.14, SD = 12.39 years) passed through manualized therapy delivered by licensed psychotherapists. Between the first and 20th IL-focused CBT session, obsessive-compulsive symptoms (Obsessive Compulsive Inventory-Revised, d = 3.71), obsessive beliefs (Obsessive-Beliefs Questionnaire, d = 1.17), depressive symptoms (Beck Depression Inventory, d = 3.49), and overall psychological distress (Global Severity Index, d = 3.40) decreased significantly (all ps < 0.01). However, individual patients reported some negative effects of therapy. The results underline the value of thorough investigations of novel therapeutic interventions in naturalistic settings.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Front Psychol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Alemania Pais de publicación: Suiza
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Front Psychol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Alemania Pais de publicación: Suiza