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Discomfort/pain due to peri-implant probing at titanium and zirconium implants: A cross-sectional study.
Bussmeyer, Florian; Saminsky, Michael; Eickholz, Peter.
Afiliación
  • Bussmeyer F; Dental Practice De Liefde, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
  • Saminsky M; ACTA-Academisch Centrum Tandheelkunde Amsterdam, Afdeling voor Parodontologie, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
  • Eickholz P; Goldschlager School of Dental Medicine, Department of Periodontology and Dental Implants, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Clin Oral Implants Res ; 35(9): 1081-1090, 2024 Sep.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38801118
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:

This study was designed to compare discomfort/pain after periodontal and peri-implant probing in patients with titanium compared with zirconium implants.

METHODS:

One examiner recruited and examined 70 patients, each of whom had a dental implant with a contralateral tooth; 37 patients had titanium implants of various types and 33 patients had zirconium implants; one implant was analyzed for each patient. Periodontal and peri-implant probing pocket depth (PPD) and clinical attachment level (CAL) were assessed. Immediately after probing, patients rated their discomfort/pain with a visual analog scale (VAS). The emergence profiles of implant crowns were assessed on periapical radiographs of the implants.

RESULTS:

Seventy patients with a median age of 55 years (interquartile range [IQR] 42-65 years), including 43 females and 16 current smokers, were examined. The mean PPD and bleeding on probing (BOP) were higher around implants than around teeth (p < .001). CAL and suppuration were well-balanced between implants and teeth. Peri-implant probing caused significantly more discomfort/pain than periodontal probing [median VAS score 12.5 (IQR 4-22) vs. 9 (2-15); p < .001]. Logistic regression revealed that discomfort/pain after peri-implant probing was less intense in patients who had taken analgesic medication (p = .021) and around titanium implants (p = .037).

CONCLUSIONS:

Peri-implant probing caused significantly more discomfort/pain than periodontal probing. Patients who had taken analgesic medication experienced less discomfort and pain with peri-implant probing than those who had not; furthermore, titanium implants were associated with less pain than zirconium implants.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Titanio / Circonio / Implantes Dentales Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Clin Oral Implants Res Asunto de la revista: ODONTOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Países Bajos Pais de publicación: Dinamarca

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Titanio / Circonio / Implantes Dentales Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Clin Oral Implants Res Asunto de la revista: ODONTOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Países Bajos Pais de publicación: Dinamarca