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A causal examination of the correlation between hormonal and reproductive factors and low back pain.
Chen, Dafu; Zhou, Jiaxiang; Lin, Chengkai; Li, Junhong; Zhu, Zhengya; Rao, Xuezhi; Wang, Jianmin; Li, Jianfeng; Chen, Hongkun; Wang, Fuan; Li, Xianlong; Gao, Manman; Zhou, Zhiyu; Xi, Yongming; Li, Shufen.
Afiliación
  • Chen D; Laboratory of Bone Tissue Engineering, Beijing Laboratory of Biomedical Materials, National Center for Orthopaedics, Beijing Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
  • Zhou J; Department of Spinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
  • Lin C; Innovation Platform of Regeneration and Repair of Spinal Cord and Nerve Injury, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
  • Li J; Innovation Platform of Regeneration and Repair of Spinal Cord and Nerve Injury, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
  • Zhu Z; Innovation Platform of Regeneration and Repair of Spinal Cord and Nerve Injury, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
  • Rao X; Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
  • Wang J; Innovation Platform of Regeneration and Repair of Spinal Cord and Nerve Injury, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
  • Li J; Innovation Platform of Regeneration and Repair of Spinal Cord and Nerve Injury, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
  • Chen H; Innovation Platform of Regeneration and Repair of Spinal Cord and Nerve Injury, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
  • Wang F; Innovation Platform of Regeneration and Repair of Spinal Cord and Nerve Injury, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
  • Li X; Innovation Platform of Regeneration and Repair of Spinal Cord and Nerve Injury, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
  • Gao M; Innovation Platform of Regeneration and Repair of Spinal Cord and Nerve Injury, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
  • Zhou Z; Department of Sport Medicine, Institute of Translational Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
  • Xi Y; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Orthopedics and Traumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzho, China.
  • Li S; Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Anti-aging and Regenerative Medicine, Department of Medical Cell Biology and Genetics, Health Sciences Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) ; 15: 1326761, 2024.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38800490
ABSTRACT

Background:

The relationship between hormonal fluctuations in the reproductive system and the occurrence of low back pain (LBP) has been widely observed. However, the causal impact of specific variables that may be indicative of hormonal and reproductive factors, such as age at menopause (ANM), age at menarche (AAM), length of menstrual cycle (LMC), age at first birth (AFB), age at last live birth (ALB) and age first had sexual intercourse (AFS) on low back pain remains unclear.

Methods:

This study employed Bidirectional Mendelian randomization (MR) using publicly available summary statistics from Genome Wide Association Studies (GWAS) and FinnGen Consortium to investigate the causal links between hormonal and reproductive factors on LBP. Various MR methodologies, including inverse-variance weighted (IVW), MR-Egger regression, and weighted median, were utilized. Sensitivity analysis was conducted to ensure the robustness and validity of the findings. Subsequently, Multivariate Mendelian randomization (MVMR) was employed to assess the direct causal impact of reproductive and hormone factors on the risk of LBP.

Results:

After implementing the Bonferroni correction and conducting rigorous quality control, the results from MR indicated a noteworthy association between a decreased risk of LBP and AAM (OR=0.784, 95% CI 0.689-0.891; p=3.53E-04), AFB (OR=0.558, 95% CI 0.436-0.715; p=8.97E-06), ALB (OR=0.396, 95% CI 0.226-0.692; p=0.002), and AFS (OR=0.602, 95% CI 0.518-0.700; p=3.47E-10). Moreover, in the reverse MR analysis, we observed no significant causal effects of LBP on ANM, AAM, LMC and AFS. MVMR analysis demonstrated the continued significance of the causal effect of AFB on LBP after adjusting for BMI.

Conclusion:

Our study explored the causal relationship between ANM, AAM, LMC, AFB, AFS, ALB and the prevalence of LBP. We found that early menarche, early age at first birth, early age at last live birth and early age first had sexual intercourse may decrease the risk of LBP. These insights enhance our understanding of LBP risk factors, offering valuable guidance for screening, prevention, and treatment strategies for at-risk women.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Menarquia / Dolor de la Región Lumbar / Estudio de Asociación del Genoma Completo / Análisis de la Aleatorización Mendeliana Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Menarquia / Dolor de la Región Lumbar / Estudio de Asociación del Genoma Completo / Análisis de la Aleatorización Mendeliana Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Suiza