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Sleep characteristics in underweight young females across their menstrual cycles: A sleep-monitoring survey study with preliminary results.
Kayaba, Momoko; Yajima, Katsuhiko; Nogami, Mao; Nose-Ogura, Sayaka; Ogata, Hitomi.
Afiliación
  • Kayaba M; Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.
  • Yajima K; Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai University, Sakado, Japan.
  • Nogami M; Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Hiroshima University, Higashihiroshima, Japan.
  • Nose-Ogura S; Department of Sport Medicine and Research, Japan Institute Sports Sciences, Japan High-Performance Sport Center, kita-ku, Japan.
  • Ogata H; Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Hiroshima University, Higashihiroshima, Japan.
J Sleep Res ; : e14254, 2024 May 26.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38797940
ABSTRACT
This study investigated the association between underweight and sleep in young females across their menstrual cycles. A lifestyle-monitoring survey was conducted among 38 female university students aged 18-24 years in Japan from January to December 2023. Sleep data from 28 participants were analysed. Participants were categorized into underweight (n = 10) and control (n = 18) groups based on a baseline body mass index cut-off of 18.5 kg m-2. Sleep parameters were assessed using a daily sleep questionnaire, sleep sensor mats, and urinary melatonin metabolites across their menstrual cycles. The results indicated no significant differences in sleep patterns between the underweight and control groups or menstrual cycle phases, as assessed using both the daily sleep questionnaire and the sleep sensor mats. However, underweight participants experienced more difficulty maintaining sleep during the follicular phase. Body mass index significantly correlated with sleep efficiency (rs = 0.52) and wake after sleep onset (rs = -0.56). While urinary melatonin metabolite levels did not differ significantly between the groups or menstrual cycle phases, decreased levels during the luteal phase were more prevalent in the underweight group (7 of 10 participants) than in the control group (3 of 13 participants). This study suggests an association between underweight and sleep quality, especially nocturnal awakening, in young females. These findings underscore the importance of considering sleep quality in the management of underweight young females to improve their overall health outcomes.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Sleep Res Asunto de la revista: PSICOFISIOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Sleep Res Asunto de la revista: PSICOFISIOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Reino Unido