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BET Inhibitor JQ1 Selectively Reduce Tregs by Upregulating STAT3 and Suppressing PD-1 Expression in Patients with Multiple Myeloma.
Huang, Youxue; Zhong, Mengjun; Gao, Rili; Wang, Xianfeng; Zhong, Shuxin; Zhong, Liye; Huang, Xin; Li, Yangqiu; Zeng, Chengwu.
Afiliación
  • Huang Y; Key Laboratory for Regenerative Medicine of Ministry of Education, Institute of Hematology, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, P. R. China.
  • Zhong M; Key Laboratory for Regenerative Medicine of Ministry of Education, Institute of Hematology, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, P. R. China.
  • Gao R; Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510630, P. R. China.
  • Wang X; Department of Endocrinology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
  • Zhong S; Key Laboratory for Regenerative Medicine of Ministry of Education, Institute of Hematology, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, P. R. China.
  • Zhong L; Key Laboratory for Regenerative Medicine of Ministry of Education, Institute of Hematology, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, P. R. China.
  • Huang X; Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
  • Li Y; Department of Hematology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
  • Zeng C; Key Laboratory for Regenerative Medicine of Ministry of Education, Institute of Hematology, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, P. R. China.
Adv Biol (Weinh) ; 8(7): e2300640, 2024 Jul.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38797917
ABSTRACT
Multiple myeloma (MM) stands as a prevalent hematological malignancy, primarily incurable, originating from plasma cell clones. MM's progression encompasses genetic abnormalities and disruptions in the bone marrow microenvironment, leading to tumor proliferation, immune dysfunction, and compromised treatment outcomes. Emerging evidence highlights the critical role of regulatory T cells (Tregs) in MM progression, suggesting that targeting Tregs could enhance immune functionality and treatment efficacy. In this study, a notable increase in Treg proportions within MM patients' bone marrow (BM) compared to healthy individuals is observed. Additionally, it is found that the bromodomain and extraterminal domain (BET) inhibitor JQ1 selectively diminishes Treg percentages in MM patients' BM and reduces TGF-ß1-induced Tregs. This reduction occurs via inhibiting cell viability and promoting apoptosis. RNA sequencing further indicates that JQ1's inhibitory impact on Tregs likely involves upregulating STAT3 and suppressing PD-1 expression. Collectively, these findings suggest JQ1's potential to modulate Tregs, bolstering the immune response in MM and introducing a promising avenue for MM immunotherapy.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Azepinas / Triazoles / Linfocitos T Reguladores / Factor de Transcripción STAT3 / Receptor de Muerte Celular Programada 1 / Mieloma Múltiple Límite: Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Adv Biol (Weinh) Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Alemania

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Azepinas / Triazoles / Linfocitos T Reguladores / Factor de Transcripción STAT3 / Receptor de Muerte Celular Programada 1 / Mieloma Múltiple Límite: Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Adv Biol (Weinh) Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Alemania