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A prospective cohort study exploring the joint influence of sunlight exposure and tanning bed use on basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and melanoma risk.
Tran, Megan M; George-Washburn, Elisabeth A; Rhee, Jongeun; Li, Wen-Qing; Qureshi, Abrar; Cho, Eunyoung.
Afiliación
  • Tran MM; Department of Dermatology, Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
  • George-Washburn EA; Department of Dermatology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
  • Rhee J; Department of Dermatology, Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
  • Li WQ; Department of Dermatology, Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
  • Qureshi A; State Key Laboratory of Holistic Integrative Management of Gastrointestinal Cancers, Beijing Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China.
  • Cho E; Department of Dermatology, Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Arch Dermatol Res ; 316(6): 281, 2024 May 25.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38796657
ABSTRACT
Exposure to solar ultraviolet (UV) radiation and use of UV-emitting tanning devices are known risk factors for skin cancer. Few studies have explored the interaction between these risk factors, namely how the risk of skin cancer increases among those who both have been exposed to high levels of natural sunlight and regularly use tanning beds. Nurses' Health Study II followed 116,430 women, aged 25-42, from 1991 to 2011. Cumulative average UV exposure was based on participants' residences at follow-up periods. History of severe sunburn during ages 15-20 was used as a proxy for early-life sunlight exposure. Tanning bed use in early life data was collected. Participants reported melanoma, basal cell carcinoma (BCC), and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) diagnoses. We built multivariable Cox regression models to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for risk of skin cancer associated with joint effects of sunlight exposure and tanning bed use. Participants with high sunlight exposure and tanning bed use during high school/college had an increased risk of BCC (HR = 1.53, 95% CI 1.37-1.71, Pinteraction=0.01; vs. low sun exposure and no tanning bed use). Participants with a history of severe sunburns and tanning bed use during high school/college were at increased risk of BCC (HR = 1.62, 95% CI 1.47-1.79, Pinteraction=0.02; vs. no sunburns and no tanning bed use). No significant interactions were found between sunlight exposure and tanning bed use on SCC and melanoma risk. We found significant interactions between sunlight exposure and tanning bed use on the risk of BCC.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias Cutáneas / Luz Solar / Carcinoma Basocelular / Carcinoma de Células Escamosas / Baño de Sol / Melanoma Límite: Adult / Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Arch Dermatol Res Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Alemania
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias Cutáneas / Luz Solar / Carcinoma Basocelular / Carcinoma de Células Escamosas / Baño de Sol / Melanoma Límite: Adult / Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Arch Dermatol Res Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Alemania