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Positive Effects of a Resveratrol-Based Nutraceutical in Association with Surgical Scleroembolization: A Pilot Retrospective Clinical Trial.
Italiano, Emilio; Ceccarelli, Giada; Italiano, Giovanna; Piazza, Fulvio; Iannitti, Rossana Giulietta; Puglisi, Tiziana.
Afiliación
  • Italiano E; Centro Genesi, Via Libertà, 90144 Palermo, Italy.
  • Ceccarelli G; S&R Farmaceutici S.p.A., 06083 Bastia Umbra, Italy.
  • Italiano G; Policlinico Brescia, Unità Operativa di Urologia, 25128 Brescia, Italy.
  • Piazza F; Azienda Ospedaliera "Cervello-Villa Sofia", 90146 Palermo, Italy.
  • Iannitti RG; S&R Farmaceutici S.p.A., 06083 Bastia Umbra, Italy.
  • Puglisi T; Azienda Ospedaliera "Cervello-Villa Sofia", 90146 Palermo, Italy.
J Clin Med ; 13(10)2024 May 15.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38792465
ABSTRACT

Background:

Varicocele still today represents a common cause of infertility in young men. The treatment strategy remains a surgical approach such as scleroembolization; however, the complete restoration of spermatic parameters afterward requires an average of six or more months to fully regain optimal seminal parameters. Recently, many studies have demonstrated the beneficial effects of Resveratrol in male fertility, given its potential anti-inflammatory, antiapoptotic, and mitochondrial effects. Therefore, Resveratrol-based nutraceuticals could be promising as an adjuvant to mitigate subfertility in patients with varicocele.

Methods:

In the present study, we retrospectively analyzed the effects of the administration of a Resveratrol-based nutraceutical after the scleroembolization procedure. The improvement of sperm quality in terms of number, motility, and morphology were considered to be the study's main endpoints. A spreadsheet program was used for data analysis, and a p-value of <0.05 was considered significant.

Results:

We found a statistically significant improvement in the spermatic parameters (sperm count and total motility) and an increase in normal sperm after only 4 months of treatment. The supplementation with a Resveratrol-based nutraceutical associated with the surgical procedure showed encouraging results if compared to data from a control group and the results reported in the literature linked to scleroembolization practice alone. In fact, there was a clear improvement in the seminal parameters at 4 months.

Conclusions:

This suggests the positive impact of the Resveratrol-based nutraceutical in synergizing with scleroembolization in reducing the time needed to fully recover sperm function.
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Clin Med Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Clin Med Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Suiza