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Metal pollution assessment in the surface sediments of a river system in Türkiye: Integrating toxicological risk assessment and source identification.
Ustaoglu, Fikret; Yüksel, Bayram; Tepe, Yalçin; Aydin, Handan; Topaldemir, Halim.
Afiliación
  • Ustaoglu F; Giresun University, Department of Biology, Gure Campus, 28200 Giresun, Türkiye. Electronic address: fikret.ustaoglu@giresun.edu.tr.
  • Yüksel B; Giresun University, Department of Property Protection and Security, Espiye, 28600 Giresun, Türkiye. Electronic address: bayram.yuksel@giresun.edu.tr.
  • Tepe Y; Giresun University, Department of Biology, Gure Campus, 28200 Giresun, Türkiye. Electronic address: yalcin.tepe@giresun.edu.tr.
  • Aydin H; Giresun University, Department of Property Protection and Security, Espiye, 28600 Giresun, Türkiye.
  • Topaldemir H; Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Faculty of Arts and Science, Ordu University, Ordu, Türkiye.
Mar Pollut Bull ; 203: 116514, 2024 Jun.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38788275
ABSTRACT
This study investigates potentially toxic elements (PTEs) in the surface sediments of the Abdal River system, a critical water source for Samsun province, Türkiye, due to the presence of the Çakmak Dam. PTE concentrations, measured in mg/kg, show significant variability Hg (0.03) < Cd (0.26) < As (10.98) < Pb (13.88) < Cu (48.61) < Ni (62.45) < Zn (70.97) < Cr (96.28) < Mn (1015) < Fe (38357). Seasonal variations were observed, in particular increased concentrations of As, Cd and Pb in summer (p < 0.05). Contamination and ecological risk indices (mHQ, EF, Igeo, CF, PLI, Eri, mCd, NPI, PERI, MPI, and TRI) indicate moderate to low levels of contamination, suggesting potential ecological effects. Health risk assessments suggest minimal risks to human health from sediment PTEs. Statistical analyses (PCC, PCA and HCA) improve the understanding of the sediment environment and contamination sources, while the coefficient of variation assists in source identification.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Contaminantes Químicos del Agua / Monitoreo del Ambiente / Sedimentos Geológicos / Ríos Idioma: En Revista: Mar Pollut Bull Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Contaminantes Químicos del Agua / Monitoreo del Ambiente / Sedimentos Geológicos / Ríos Idioma: En Revista: Mar Pollut Bull Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido