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The Effect of Family Nursing Conversations as an Add-on to Multidisciplinary Treatment in Patients with Chronic Non-Cancer Pain: A Quasi-Experimental Trial.
Rønne, Pernille Friis; Esbensen, Bente Appel; Brødsgaard, Anne; Andersen, Lasse Østergaard; Sørensen, Bo-Biering; Hansen, Carrinna Aviaja.
Afiliación
  • Rønne PF; The Multidisciplinary Pain Center and Department of Anaesthesia, Pain and Respiratory Support, The Neuroscience Center, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Glostrup, Denmark.
  • Esbensen BA; Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, The University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Brødsgaard A; Copenhagen Center for Arthritis Research (COPECARE), Center for Rheumatology and Spine Diseases, Center of Head and Orthopaedics, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Glostrup, Denmark.
  • Andersen LØ; Department of People and Technology, Roskilde University, Roskilde, Denmark.
  • Sørensen BB; Faculty of Health, Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
  • Hansen CA; Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine and Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Copenhagen University Hospital Amager Hvidovre, Hvidovre, Denmark.
SAGE Open Nurs ; 10: 23779608241256206, 2024.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38784650
ABSTRACT

Introduction:

Chronic non-cancer pain (CNCP) is a lifelong condition with radical consequences, calling for management involving patients' families. Interventions based on the family systems nursing framework by Wright and Leahey have proved beneficial in other populations but require investigation in a CNCP population. This trial assumed that family nursing conversations (FNCs) based on the family systems nursing framework would increase patients' and family members' self-efficacy concerning CNCP management.

Objective:

To investigate whether an intervention with FNCs as an add-on to the usual multidisciplinary treatment of CNCP would have an effect on patients' and family members' self-efficacy. Additionally, to investigate any impact on family function, health-related quality of life, anxiety, and depression.

Methods:

The trial applied a prospective non-blinded quasi-experimental design with two comparable groups of patients and family members a historical control group (HCG) and an intervention group (IG). The intervention was executed by nurses employed at a multidisciplinary pain center in the Capital Region of Denmark. HCG data were collected before the nurses' intervention training. The primary outcome was self-efficacy. Secondary outcomes were family function, health-related quality of life, anxiety, and depression.

Results:

In total, 58 patients and 85 family members were included. The primary outcome, self-efficacy, detected no statistically significant between-group differences in mean change for patients, p = .990, or family members, p = .765. A statistically significant effect in favor of the IG was found in between-group differences in mean change in patients' behavioral family function, p = .034, and anxiety, p = .031. No statistically significant between-group differences were detected in family members' secondary outcomes.

Conclusion:

The intervention had no effect on patients' or family members' self-efficacy but a positive effect on patients' behavioral family function and anxiety. The intervention was deeply affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Hence, any results should be interpreted with caution.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: SAGE Open Nurs Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Dinamarca Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: SAGE Open Nurs Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Dinamarca Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos