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Attentional Distractions Do Not Influence Lumbar Spine Local Dynamic Stability during Repetitive Flexion-Extension Movements.
Galbraith, Gabrielle B; Larson, Dennis J; Brown, Stephen H M.
Afiliación
  • Galbraith GB; Department of Human Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
  • Larson DJ; Department of Human Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
  • Brown SHM; Department of Human Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
J Mot Behav ; 56(5): 545-554, 2024.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38782408
ABSTRACT
The association between low back pain and lumbar spine local dynamic stability (LDS) appears to be modulated by if and how someone catastrophizes about pain, suggesting that the cognitive perceptions of pain may influence an individual's ability to control lumbar spine motion. Previous work also demonstrates that directing cognitive resources and attentional focus can influence movement performance. Therefore, we aimed to examine whether distracting attentional focus would influence lumbar spine LDS during repetitive flexion-extension movements. Sixteen participants performed repetitive spine flexion-extension movements under two baseline conditions (pre- and post-), and while attentional focus was distracted by either an external sensory stimulus or a cognitive-motor dual-task, both targeted at the hands. Lumbar spine LDS was examined over 30 continuous movement repetitions using maximum Lyapunov exponents. In comparison to both Baseline and Post-Baseline trials, the perceived mental workload was significantly elevated during the cognitive-motor dual-task trial but not the external sensory stimulus trial. The only statistically significant effect on LDS occurred in the Post-Baseline trial, where LDS was higher than in the cognitive-motor dual-task. In combination with previous work, these findings suggest that distracting attentional focus during repetitive lumbar spine flexion-extension movements does not have a negative influence on lumbar spine LDS.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Atención / Vértebras Lumbares / Movimiento Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: J Mot Behav Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Canadá Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Atención / Vértebras Lumbares / Movimiento Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: J Mot Behav Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Canadá Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos