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The survival outcome differs between left-sided colon cancer and middle/low rectal cancer after colorectal hepatic metastasectomy.
Yang, Jin-Han; Lin, Wen-Ling; Chen, Wei-Shone; Jiang, Jeng-Kai; Yang, Shung-Haur; Wang, Huann-Sheng; Chang, Shih-Ching; Lan, Yuan-Tzu; Lin, Chun-Chi; Lin, Hung-Hsin; Huang, Sheng-Chieh; Cheng, Hou-Hsuan; Yang, Yi-Wen; Lin, Yu-Zu; Hsu, Hui-Mei; Lin, Ching-Jui; Teng, Hao-Wei.
Afiliación
  • Yang JH; Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Oncology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Internal Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; School of Medicine, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
  • Lin WL; Department of Nursing, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
  • Chen WS; School of Medicine, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan; Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
  • Jiang JK; School of Medicine, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan; Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
  • Yang SH; School of Medicine, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan; Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Surgery, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University Hospital, Yilan, Taiwan.
  • Wang HS; School of Medicine, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan; Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
  • Chang SC; School of Medicine, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan; Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
  • Lan YT; School of Medicine, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan; Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
  • Lin CC; School of Medicine, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan; Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
  • Lin HH; School of Medicine, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan; Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
  • Huang SC; School of Medicine, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan; Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
  • Cheng HH; School of Medicine, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan; Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
  • Yang YW; School of Medicine, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan; Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
  • Lin YZ; School of Medicine, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan; Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
  • Hsu HM; Department of Nursing, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
  • Lin CJ; Department of Nursing, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
  • Teng HW; Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Oncology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; School of Medicine, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan. Electronic address: hwteng@vghtpe.gov.tw.
J Gastrointest Surg ; 28(8): 1250-1258, 2024 Aug.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38782088
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

The clinical outcomes between left-sided colon cancer and middle/low rectal cancer seem to be different. This study aimed to examine the effect of primary tumor location regarding the left-sided colon and middle/low rectum on the overall survival (OS) of patients who underwent colorectal hepatic metastasectomy.

METHODS:

Patients who underwent colorectal hepatic metastasectomy were retrospectively enrolled. Patients were classified into 2 groups according to the primary tumor location (left-sided colon and middle/low rectum). Categorical variables were compared using the chi-square test or Fisher exact test, and continuous variables were analyzed using the Student t test. Survival was analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method and log-rank test. The prognostic factors were analyzed by univariate and multivariate analyses using Cox proportional hazards regression models.

RESULTS:

Overall, 365 patients were enrolled. Patients with left-sided colon cancer had significantly better OS than those with middle/low rectal cancer (hazard ratio [HR], 0.725; P = .018), with median OS estimates of 48 and 38 months, respectively. In the subgroup analysis of RAS mutations, patients with left-sided colon cancer had significantly prolonged OS compared with those with middle/low rectum cancer (HR, 0.608; P = .034), with median OS estimates of 49 and 26 months, respectively. This observation was limited to patients with RAS mutations.

CONCLUSION:

According to our findings, patients with middle/low rectal cancer had poorer survival outcome and should not be categorized together with patients with left-sided colon cancer in terms of OS after colorectal hepatic metastasectomy.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias del Recto / Metastasectomía / Neoplasias Hepáticas Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Gastrointest Surg Asunto de la revista: GASTROENTEROLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Taiwán Pais de publicación: Países Bajos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias del Recto / Metastasectomía / Neoplasias Hepáticas Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: J Gastrointest Surg Asunto de la revista: GASTROENTEROLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Taiwán Pais de publicación: Países Bajos