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Manually-Operated, Slider Cassette for Multiplexed Molecular Detection at the Point of Care.
Seok, Youngung; Yin, Qingtian; Li, Ruijie; Mauk, Michael G; Bai, Huiwen; Bau, Haim H.
Afiliación
  • Seok Y; Department of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Mechanics, School of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Pennsylvania, 216 Towne Building, 220 S. 33 Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
  • Yin Q; Department of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Mechanics, School of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Pennsylvania, 216 Towne Building, 220 S. 33 Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
  • Li R; Department of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Mechanics, School of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Pennsylvania, 216 Towne Building, 220 S. 33 Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
  • Mauk MG; Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 29 Zhongguancun East Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100190, China.
  • Bai H; Department of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Mechanics, School of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Pennsylvania, 216 Towne Building, 220 S. 33 Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
  • Bau HH; Department of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Mechanics, School of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Pennsylvania, 216 Towne Building, 220 S. 33 Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Sens Actuators B Chem ; 3692022 Oct 15.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38756788
ABSTRACT
Effective control of epidemics, individualized medicine, and new drugs with virologic response-dependent dose and timing require, among other things, simple, inexpensive, multiplexed molecular detection platforms suitable for point of care and home use. Herein, we describe our progress towards developing such a platform that includes sample lysis, nucleic acid isolation, concentration, purification, and amplification. Our diagnostic device comprises a sliding component that houses the nucleic acid isolation membrane and a housing containing three amplification reaction chambers with dry stored reagents, blisters with buffers and wash solutions, and absorption pads to facilitate capillarity pull and waste storage. After sample introduction, the user slides the slider within the housing from one station to another to carry out various unit operations. The slider motion induces blisters to discharge their contents, effectuating washes, and eventual elution of captured nucleic acids into reaction chambers. The slider cassette mates with a processor that incubates isothermal amplification but can also be made to operate instrumentation-free. We demonstrate our cassette's utility for the co-detection of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), and hepatitis C virus (HCV). These three blood-borne pathogens co-infect many people worldwide with severe personal and public health consequences.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Sens Actuators B Chem Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Sens Actuators B Chem Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Suiza