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Squeezed light from an oscillator measured at the rate of oscillation.
Bærentsen, Christian; Fedorov, Sergey A; Østfeldt, Christoffer; Balabas, Mikhail V; Zeuthen, Emil; Polzik, Eugene S.
Afiliación
  • Bærentsen C; Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Fedorov SA; Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. sergey.fedorov@nbi.ku.dk.
  • Østfeldt C; Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Balabas MV; Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Zeuthen E; Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Polzik ES; Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. polzik@nbi.dk.
Nat Commun ; 15(1): 4146, 2024 May 16.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38755123
ABSTRACT
Sufficiently fast continuous measurements of the position of an oscillator approach measurements projective on position eigenstates. We evidence the transition into the projective regime for a spin oscillator within an ensemble of 2 × 1010 room-temperature atoms by observing correlations between the quadratures of the meter light field. These correlations squeeze the fluctuations of one light quadrature below the vacuum level. When the measurement is slower than the oscillation, we generate 11 . 5 - 1.5 + 2.5 dB and detect 8 . 5 - 0.1 + 0.1 dB of squeezing in a tunable band that is a fraction of the resonance frequency. When the measurement is as fast as the oscillation, we detect 4.7 dB of squeezing that spans more than one decade of frequencies below the resonance. Our results demonstrate a new regime of continuous quantum measurements on material oscillators, and set a new benchmark for the performance of a linear quantum sensor.

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Nat Commun Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA / CIENCIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Dinamarca Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Nat Commun Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA / CIENCIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Dinamarca Pais de publicación: Reino Unido