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Deubiquitinase UCHL1 stabilizes KDM4B to augment VEGF signaling and confer bevacizumab resistance in clear cell renal cell carcinoma.
Cheng, Jie; Liu, Hanqing; Shen, Yan; Ding, Jiawei; He, Hongchao; Mao, Shilong; Chen, Li; Zhang, Chuanjie; Zhou, Jian.
Afiliación
  • Cheng J; Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; Shanghai Xuhui Central Hospital, Shanghai 200031, China.
  • Liu H; Department of Urology, the First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230001, China.
  • Shen Y; Research Centre for Experimental Medicine, Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin Road II, Shanghai 200025, China.
  • Ding J; Department of Urology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
  • He H; Department of Urology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
  • Mao S; Department of Pharmacy, Shanghai Xuhui Central Hospital, Zhongshan-Xuhui Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200031, China.
  • Chen L; Department of Pharmacy, Shanghai Xuhui Central Hospital, Zhongshan-Xuhui Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200031, China. Electronic address: chenlipharm@163.com.
  • Zhang C; Department of Urology, the First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230001, China; Department of Urology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China. Electroni
  • Zhou J; Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; Shanghai Xuhui Central Hospital, Shanghai 200031, China. Electronic address: zhou.jian@zs-hospital.sh.cn.
Transl Oncol ; 45: 101987, 2024 Jul.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38743986
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Bevacizumab resistance poses barriers to targeted therapy in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC). Whether there exist epigenetic targets that modulate bevacizumab sensitivity in ccRCC remains indefinite. The focus of this study is to explore the role of UCHL1 in ccRCC.

METHODS:

Both in vitro and in vivo experiments were utilized to investigate the roles of UCHL1 in ccRCC. In vivo ubiquitination assays were performed to validate the posttranslational modification of KDM4B by UCHL1. Luciferase reporter and chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays were utilized to explore KDM4B/VEGFA epigenetic regulations.

RESULTS:

UCHL1 was increased in ccRCC and associated with unfavorable survival outcomes in patients. UCHL1 was required for ccRCC growth and migration. Mechanistically, the wild-type UCHL1, but not C90A mutant, mediated the deubiquitination of KDM4B and thereby stabilized its proteins. KDM4B was up-regulated in ccRCC and potentiated cell growth. UCHL1 depended on KDM4B to augment ccRCC malignancies. Targeting UCHL1 suppressed tumor growth, colony formation, and migration abilities, which could be rescued by KDM4B. Furthermore, KDM4B was directly bound to the promoter region of VEGFA, abolishing repressive H3K9me3 modifications. KDM4B coordinated with HIF2α to activate VEGFA transcriptional levels. UCHL1-KDM4B axis governs VEGFA levels to sustain the angiogenesis phenotypes. Finally, a specific small-molecule inhibitor (6RK73) targeting UCHL1 remarkably inhibited ccRCC progression and further sensitized ccRCC to bevacizumab treatment.

CONCLUSION:

Overall, this study defined an epigenetic mechanism of UCHL1/KDM4B in activating VEGF signaling. The UCHL1-KDM4B axis represents a novel target for treating ccRCC and improving the efficacy of anti-angiogenesis therapy.
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Transl Oncol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Transl Oncol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos