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Dual-energy CT in musculoskeletal imaging: technical considerations and clinical applications.
Albano, Domenico; Di Luca, Filippo; D'Angelo, Tommaso; Booz, Christian; Midiri, Federico; Gitto, Salvatore; Fusco, Stefano; Serpi, Francesca; Messina, Carmelo; Sconfienza, Luca Maria.
Afiliación
  • Albano D; IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Milan, Italy. albanodomenico.md@gmail.com.
  • Di Luca F; Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche, Chirurgiche ed Odontoiatriche, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy. albanodomenico.md@gmail.com.
  • D'Angelo T; Scuola di Specializzazione in Radiodiagnostica, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
  • Booz C; Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Unit, BIOMORF Department, University Hospital Messina, Messina, Italy.
  • Midiri F; Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
  • Gitto S; Division of Experimental Imaging, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
  • Fusco S; IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Milan, Italy.
  • Serpi F; IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Milan, Italy.
  • Messina C; Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche per la Salute, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
  • Sconfienza LM; Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche per la Salute, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Radiol Med ; 129(7): 1038-1047, 2024 Jul.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38743319
ABSTRACT
Dual-energy CT stands out as a robust and innovative imaging modality, which has shown impressive advancements and increasing applications in musculoskeletal imaging. It allows to obtain detailed images with novel insights that were once the exclusive prerogative of magnetic resonance imaging. Attenuation data obtained by using different energy spectra enable to provide unique information about tissue characterization in addition to the well-established strengths of CT in the evaluation of bony structures. To understand clearly the potential of this imaging modality, radiologists must be aware of the technical complexity of this imaging tool, the different ways to acquire images and the several algorithms that can be applied in daily clinical practice and for research. Concerning musculoskeletal imaging, dual-energy CT has gained more and more space for evaluating crystal arthropathy, bone marrow edema, and soft tissue structures, including tendons and ligaments. This article aims to analyze and discuss the role of dual-energy CT in musculoskeletal imaging, exploring technical aspects, applications and clinical implications and possible perspectives of this technique.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Tomografía Computarizada por Rayos X / Imagen Radiográfica por Emisión de Doble Fotón / Enfermedades Musculoesqueléticas Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Radiol Med Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Italia

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Tomografía Computarizada por Rayos X / Imagen Radiográfica por Emisión de Doble Fotón / Enfermedades Musculoesqueléticas Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Radiol Med Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Italia