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Mitochondrial function and gastrointestinal diseases.
Haque, Parsa S; Kapur, Neeraj; Barrett, Terrence A; Theiss, Arianne L.
Afiliación
  • Haque PS; Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine and the Mucosal Inflammation Program, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
  • Kapur N; Department of Medicine, Division of Digestive Diseases and Nutrition, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA.
  • Barrett TA; Department of Medicine, Division of Digestive Diseases and Nutrition, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA.
  • Theiss AL; Lexington Veterans Affairs Medical Center Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol ; 21(8): 537-555, 2024 Aug.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38740978
ABSTRACT
Mitochondria are dynamic organelles that function in cellular energy metabolism, intracellular and extracellular signalling, cellular fate and stress responses. Mitochondria of the intestinal epithelium, the cellular interface between self and enteric microbiota, have emerged as crucial in intestinal health. Mitochondrial dysfunction occurs in gastrointestinal diseases, including inflammatory bowel diseases and colorectal cancer. In this Review, we provide an overview of the current understanding of intestinal epithelial cell mitochondrial metabolism, function and signalling to affect tissue homeostasis, including gut microbiota composition. We also discuss mitochondrial-targeted therapeutics for inflammatory bowel diseases and colorectal cancer and the evolving concept of mitochondrial impairment as a consequence versus initiator of the disease.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedades Gastrointestinales / Mitocondrias Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol Asunto de la revista: GASTROENTEROLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Enfermedades Gastrointestinales / Mitocondrias Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol Asunto de la revista: GASTROENTEROLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido