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Co-existence of Ovarian Teratomas With Other Gynecological Tumors.
Matalliotakis, Michail; Matalliotaki, Charoula; Tsakiridis, Ioannis; Dagklis, Themistoklis; Michos, Georgios; Romanos, Andreas; Krithinakis, Konstantinos; Kalogiannidis, Ioannis A.
Afiliación
  • Matalliotakis M; Obstetrics and Gynecology, Venizeleio General Hospital, Heraklion, GRC.
  • Matalliotaki C; Obstetrics and Gynecology, Venizeleio General Hospital, Heraklion, GRC.
  • Tsakiridis I; Third Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC.
  • Dagklis T; Third Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC.
  • Michos G; Third Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC.
  • Romanos A; Third Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC.
  • Krithinakis K; Obstetrics and Gynecology, Venizeleio General Hospital, Heraklion, GRC.
  • Kalogiannidis IA; Third Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC.
Cureus ; 16(4): e58068, 2024 Apr.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38737998
ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION:

This study aims to investigate the co-existence of ovarian teratomas with other benign or malignant gynecological tumors in women who underwent gynecological surgery.

METHODS:

We retrospectively reviewed all women who underwent gynecological surgery over a 15-year period. Pre-operative, surgical, and histological records were obtained from women who presented with gynecological pathology, aiming to discover a possible link between ovarian teratomas and other gynecological tumors.

RESULTS:

Of the total patient sample, 288 (8.2%) had a mature teratoma, and 9 (0.3%) had an immature teratoma. The mean age was 38.0±13.3 years and 30.9±11.1 years, respectively. Women with mature teratoma showed a positive correlation with struma ovarii (SO, p=0.001). Moreover, we reported a positive linear relationship between struma ovarri and thecoma. Of the 288 women with a mature teratoma, 1 (0.3%) had co-existent endometrioid ovarian cancer, and 1 (0.3%) had borderline cancer. There were 14 women (4.9%) with a co-existent serous cystadenoma, 7 (2.4%) with a mucin cystadenoma, 1 (0.3%) with a thecoma, 4 (1.4%) with struma ovarii, 3 (1.0%) had Brenner cyst, 3 (1.0%) had ovarian fibroma, 2 had endometriosis (0.7%), and 8 (2.8%) had endometriomas. Of a total of nine women with immature teratomas, one (11.1%) had a serous cystadenoma.

CONCLUSIONS:

Ovarian teratomas may co-exist with other gynecological diseases. Our study reports various cases of the co-existence of several gynecological tumors with teratomas.
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Cureus Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Cureus Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos