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Bladder Management and Continence in Girls With Cloacal Malformation After 3 Years of Age.
Morin, Jacqueline P; Srinivas, Shruthi; Wood, Richard J; Dajusta, Daniel G; Fuchs, Molly E.
Afiliación
  • Morin JP; Department of Pediatric Urology, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.
  • Srinivas S; Department of Pediatric Colorectal and Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.
  • Wood RJ; Department of Pediatric Colorectal and Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.
  • Dajusta DG; Department of Pediatric Urology, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA; Department of Pediatric Colorectal and Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.
  • Fuchs ME; Department of Pediatric Urology, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA; Department of Pediatric Colorectal and Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA. Electronic address: molly.fuchs@nationwidechildrens.org.
J Pediatr Surg ; 59(8): 1647-1651, 2024 Aug.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38734497
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Multiple factors impact ability to achieve urinary continence in cloacal malformation including common channel (CC) and urethral length and presence of spinal cord abnormalities. Few publications describe continence rates and bladder management in this population. We evaluated our cohort of patients with cloacal malformation to describe the bladder management and continence outcomes.

METHODS:

We reviewed a prospectively collected database of patients with cloacal malformation managed at our institution. We included girls ≥3 years (y) of age and evaluated their bladder management methods and continence. Dryness was defined as <1 daytime accident per week. Incontinent diversions with both vesicostomy and enterovesicostomy were considered wet.

RESULTS:

A total of 152 patients were included. Overall, 93 (61.2%) are dry. Nearly half (47%) voided via urethra, 65% of whom were dry. Twenty patients (13.1%) had incontinent diversions. Over 40% of the cohort performed clean intermittent catheterization (CIC), approximately half via urethra and half via abdominal channel. Over 80% of those performing CIC were dry. In total, 12.5% (n = 19) required bladder augmentation (BA). CC length was not associated with dryness (p = 0.076), need for CIC (p = 0.253), or need for abdominal channel (p = 0.497). The presence of a spinal cord abnormality was associated with need for CIC (p = 0.0117) and normal spine associated with ability to void and be dry (p = 0.004)

CONCLUSIONS:

In girls ≥ 3 y of age with cloacal malformation, 61.2% are dry, 65% by voiding via urethra and 82% with CIC. 12.5% require BA. Further investigation is needed to determine anatomic findings associated with urinary outcomes. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE IV.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Incontinencia Urinaria / Vejiga Urinaria / Cloaca Límite: Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Pediatr Surg Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Incontinencia Urinaria / Vejiga Urinaria / Cloaca Límite: Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Pediatr Surg Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos