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Ethical Dilemmas Faced by Military Health Personnel During High-Intensity Conflict: The Crucial Issue of Triage.
Gignoux-Froment, Frédérique; Martinez, Thibault; Derely, Jean; Turc, Jean; Corcostegui, Simon-Pierre; Derkenne, Clément; Peigne, Vincent; Trousselard, Marion; Bazin, Angèle; Lamblin, Antoine.
Afiliación
  • Gignoux-Froment F; Psychiatry Department, Percy Military Teaching Hospital, Clamart 92140, France.
  • Martinez T; Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Percy Military Teaching Hospital, Clamart 92140, France.
  • Derely J; Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Percy Military Teaching Hospital, Clamart 92140, France.
  • Turc J; Civil-military anesthesia-intensive care department, Edouard Herriot University Hospital, Lyon 69003, France.
  • Corcostegui SP; Paris Fire Brigade, Paris 75017, France.
  • Derkenne C; Medical Treatment Facility,1st Special Medical Unit, Versailles-Satory 78000, France.
  • Peigne V; Intensive Care Department, Chambéry Hospital, Chambéry 73000, France.
  • Trousselard M; Neurosciences and Cognitive Sciences, French Armed Forces Biomedical Research Institute, D19, Brétigny-sur-Orge 91220, France.
  • Bazin A; French Military Health Service Academy (Ecole du Val de Grâce), Paris 75005, France.
  • Lamblin A; Lorraine University, APEMAC/EPSAM-EA , 4360, Metz, France.
Mil Med ; 189(9-10): 234-238, 2024 Aug 30.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38712577
ABSTRACT
Russia's invasion of Ukraine has triggered the biggest conflict in Europe since the Second World War. It has forced countries to prepare for engagement on a massive scale, namely, a high-intensity war between nation states. A potential massive influx of wounded personnel risks saturating logistical supply chains and requires changes to not only medical care but also a paradigm shift. In this context, the principle of distributive justice is key. The aim is to save as many lives as possible through triage, which consists in "doing the greatest good for the greatest number." This idea is fundamental, as an emergency that has passed is no longer an emergency. However, international texts and treaties not only underline that the sole criterion for triage is clinical severity, but they also fail to take into account the patient's status (civilian, friend, and foe). In a high-intensity warfare situation, these texts, and the medical-surgical triage criteria they provide are insufficient, as caregivers may be required to make decisions based on the status of the patient. The need to make such choices could cause psychological suffering among military caregivers, as individuals are recurrently faced with difficult ethical dilemmas. One way to prevent this happening is to provide predeployment training in wartime medical ethics. The latter would include both instruction in international humanitarian law and practical simulations of clinical situations where the person is faced with an ethical dilemma.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Triaje / Personal Militar Límite: Humans País/Región como asunto: Asia / Europa Idioma: En Revista: Mil Med Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Francia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Triaje / Personal Militar Límite: Humans País/Región como asunto: Asia / Europa Idioma: En Revista: Mil Med Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Francia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido