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Feasibility study of a home-based graded motor imagery intervention (GraMI protocol) for amputees with phantom limb pain.
Rierola-Fochs, Sandra; Terradas-Monllor, Marc; Varela-Vasquez, Luz Adriana; Ochandorena-Acha, Mirari; Minobes-Molina, Eduard; Merchán Baeza, Jose Antonio.
Afiliación
  • Rierola-Fochs S; Research group on Methodology, Methods, Models and Outcomes of Health and Social Sciences (M3O), Faculty of Health Sciences and Welfare, Centre for Health and Social Care Research (CESS), University of Vic-Central University of Catalonia (UVic-UCC), Vic, Spain.
  • Terradas-Monllor M; Institute for Research and Innovation in Life Sciences and Health in Central Catalonia (IRIS-CC), Vic, Spain.
  • Varela-Vasquez LA; Research group on Methodology, Methods, Models and Outcomes of Health and Social Sciences (M3O), Faculty of Health Sciences and Welfare, Centre for Health and Social Care Research (CESS), University of Vic-Central University of Catalonia (UVic-UCC), Vic, Spain.
  • Ochandorena-Acha M; Institute for Research and Innovation in Life Sciences and Health in Central Catalonia (IRIS-CC), Vic, Spain.
  • Minobes-Molina E; Pain Medicine Section, Anaesthesiology Dept, Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
  • Merchán Baeza JA; Research group on Methodology, Methods, Models and Outcomes of Health and Social Sciences (M3O), Faculty of Health Sciences and Welfare, Centre for Health and Social Care Research (CESS), University of Vic-Central University of Catalonia (UVic-UCC), Vic, Spain.
Physiother Theory Pract ; : 1-11, 2024 May 06.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38708842
ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION:

Phantom limb pain affects 64% of amputees. Graded Motor Imagery comprises three consecutive application techniques designed to reorganize maladaptive changes that have occurred after the amputation.

OBJECTIVE:

To assess the feasibility of a home-based Graded Motor Imagery intervention, the GraMI protocol, for amputee people with phantom limb pain.

METHODS:

Twenty individuals over 18 years of age with upper or lower limb amputation, experiencing phantom limb pain, who were pharmacologically stable, and had been discharged from the hospital were recruited. The experimental group followed the GraMI protocol. Primary outcomes included study processes, such as recruitment time and rate, adherence, compliance, and the acceptability of digital technologies as a treatment tool. Secondary outcomes assessed the impact on phantom limb pain, quality of life, functionality, and depressive symptoms.

RESULTS:

On average, seven participants were recruited monthly over a three-month period. No losses were recorded throughout the nine weeks of intervention. Treatment adherence averaged 89.32%, and all participants demonstrated familiarity with the usability of digital technologies. No significant differences were observed between groups (p = .054). However, within the experimental group, intragroup analysis revealed a significant (p = .005) and clinically relevant reduction (>2 points) with a large effect size (0.89) in phantom limb pain.

CONCLUSION:

Conducting a multicenter study with a home-based intervention using the GraMI protocol is feasible. Future clinical trials are needed to verify its effectiveness in managing phantom limb pain.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Physiother Theory Pract Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA FISICA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Physiother Theory Pract Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA FISICA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Reino Unido