Equilibrium partitioning approach for metal toxicity assessment in tropical estuarine sediment of Bandon Bay, Thailand.
Mar Pollut Bull
; 203: 116418, 2024 Jun.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38677218
ABSTRACT
An equilibrium partitioning approach (EqPA) was employed to evaluate the metal toxicity and define sediment quality guidelines (SQGs) for arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), lead (Pb), zinc (Zn), and mercury (Hg) in the cockle cultivated areas located in Bandon Bay, Thailand. An assessment of metal toxicity using the [∑SEM]-[AVS] and [∑SEM]-[AVS]/foc models indicated no adverse effect on benthic organisms. The normalized total metal concentrations in this area were below the established SQG values for As, Cd, Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn, and Hg, namely respectively 21.3, 0.8, 84.6, 36.0, 34.6, 440.9 mg/kg dry weight, and 49.3 µg/kg dry weight on sand and calcium carbonate free with 1 % total organic carbon basis, suggesting low metal toxicity. This study provides locality adapted SQG values for supporting sediment quality management specifically in Bandon Bay, potentially serving as a model for other coastal areas.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Contaminantes Químicos del Agua
/
Monitoreo del Ambiente
/
Bahías
/
Sedimentos Geológicos
/
Metales
Límite:
Animals
País/Región como asunto:
Asia
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Mar Pollut Bull
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Tailandia
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido