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Internal Factors Affecting the Crystallization of the Lipid System: Triacylglycerol Structure, Composition, and Minor Components.
Yang, Dubing; Lee, Yee-Ying; Lu, Yuxia; Wang, Yong; Zhang, Zhen.
Afiliación
  • Yang D; JNU-UPM International Joint Laboratory on Plant Oil Processing and Safety, Department of Food Science and Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China.
  • Lee YY; School of Science, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway 47500, Selangor, Malaysia.
  • Lu Y; Guangzhou Flavours & Fragrances Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510632, China.
  • Wang Y; JNU-UPM International Joint Laboratory on Plant Oil Processing and Safety, Department of Food Science and Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China.
  • Zhang Z; JNU-UPM International Joint Laboratory on Plant Oil Processing and Safety, Department of Food Science and Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China.
Molecules ; 29(8)2024 Apr 18.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38675667
ABSTRACT
The process of lipid crystallization influences the characteristics of lipid. By changing the chemical composition of the lipid system, the crystallization behavior could be controlled. This review elucidates the internal factors affecting lipid crystallization, including triacylglycerol (TAG) structure, TAG composition, and minor components. The influence of these factors on the TAG crystal polymorphic form, nanostructure, microstructure, and physical properties is discussed. The interplay of these factors collectively influences crystallization across various scales. Variations in fatty acid chain length, double bonds, and branching, along with their arrangement on the glycerol backbone, dictate molecular interactions within and between TAG molecules. High-melting-point TAG dominates crystallization, while liquid oil hinders the process but facilitates polymorphic transitions. Unique molecular interactions arise from specific TAG combinations, yielding molecular compounds with distinctive properties. Nanoscale crystallization is significantly impacted by liquid oil and minor components. The interaction between the TAG and minor components determines the influence of minor components on the crystallization process. In addition, future perspectives on better design and control of lipid crystallization are also presented.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Triglicéridos / Cristalización Idioma: En Revista: Molecules Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Triglicéridos / Cristalización Idioma: En Revista: Molecules Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Suiza