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Evaluating the crash risk of powered two-wheelers in urban mixed traffic environments: a conflict threshold perspective.
Samalla, Shivasai; Kar, Pranab; Chunchu, Mallikarjuna.
Afiliación
  • Samalla S; Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Assam, India.
  • Kar P; Department of Civil Engineering, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, USA.
  • Chunchu M; Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Assam, India.
Int J Inj Contr Saf Promot ; 31(3): 477-486, 2024 Sep.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38647118
ABSTRACT
The study investigates the crash risk of powered two-wheelers (PTWs) involved in multiple conflict types, with different vehicle classes constituting a mixed traffic stream. This study uses the extreme value theory to estimate the crash risk after establishing the conflict thresholds for potential rear-end and side-swipe conflicts by accounting for interacting vehicle types. The study considers four vehicle pairs involving PTWs PTW-PTW, PTW-MThW (motorized three-wheeler), PTW-Car, and PTW-Bus. The study found that the conflict thresholds corresponding to rear-end and side-swipe types increase with the interacting vehicle size. The crash risk is lowest for the PTW-PTW pair (0.315%) in rear-end conflicts, whereas the risk is the highest for the PTW-MThW pair (3.7%) in side-swipe conflicts. The crash risk corresponding to the PTW interacting with other vehicle types is higher than that of the PTW-PTW pair. Hence, the implementation of exclusive PTW lanes could be an effective risk mitigation strategy for PTW-dominant mixed traffic environments.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Accidentes de Tránsito Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Int J Inj Contr Saf Promot Asunto de la revista: TRAUMATOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: India Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Accidentes de Tránsito Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Int J Inj Contr Saf Promot Asunto de la revista: TRAUMATOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: India Pais de publicación: Reino Unido