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Treatment of trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis with a pyrocarbon implant: Long-term results.
Choupina, Bárbara; Resende, Vera; Santos Silva, Marta; Lima Santos, Filipe; Neto, Artur.
Afiliación
  • Choupina B; Centro Hospitalar Vila Nova de Gaia/Espinho, Portugal. Electronic address: barbarachoupina@gmail.com.
  • Resende V; Centro Hospitalar Entre Douro e Vouga, Portugal.
  • Santos Silva M; Centro Hospitalar Entre Douro e Vouga, Portugal.
  • Lima Santos F; Centro Hospitalar Vila Nova de Gaia/Espinho, Portugal.
  • Neto A; Centro Hospitalar Entre Douro e Vouga, Portugal.
Hand Surg Rehabil ; 43(3): 101697, 2024 06.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38642741
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:

Trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis is the second most common degenerative articular disease. Although initial therapy should be conservative, surgical treatment is often required. Several surgical techniques have been described, but none has proved to be a gold-standard. The objective of this study was to evaluate the long-term clinical and radiological results of trapeziometacarpal interposition arthroplasty with the PyroDisk implant (Integra LifeSciences).

METHODS:

A retrospective long-term study of all patients who underwent trapeziometacarpal interposition arthroplasty with a pyrocarbon implant at our institution was performed.

RESULTS:

Twenty-four patients who underwent PyroDisk (Integra LifeSciences). arthroplasty at our institution were identified; 7 were lost to follow-up; 17 patients were evaluated, for 20 arthroplasties. Mean follow-up was 13.5 years (range 12-15 years). Disability in daily living activities was low (mean Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand score, 29.6), with a mean pain score of 0.22. Mean Kapandji score at 13.5 years was 8.63. Mean grip strength was 18.5 kg and key-pinch strength 2.84 kg. Two patients had implant dislocation, needing revision surgery for implant removal. Implant survival rate was 88.9% at 13.5 years.

CONCLUSIONS:

Our study confirmed that good clinical results can be expected after interposition arthroplasty with PyroDisk (Integra LifeSciences). Regarding radiological findings, peri-implant osteolysis was present in 12 of the patients, but had no influence on the clinical outcome.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Osteoartritis / Carbono / Fuerza de la Mano / Hueso Trapecio / Articulaciones Carpometacarpianas / Prótesis Articulares Límite: Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Hand Surg Rehabil Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Francia

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Osteoartritis / Carbono / Fuerza de la Mano / Hueso Trapecio / Articulaciones Carpometacarpianas / Prótesis Articulares Límite: Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Hand Surg Rehabil Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Francia