Infection and transmission of henipavirus in animals.
Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis
; 109: 102183, 2024 Jun.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38640700
ABSTRACT
Henipavirus (HNV) is well known for two zoonotic viruses in the genus, Hendra virus (HeV) and Nipah virus (NiV), which pose serious threat to human and animal health. In August 2022, a third zoonotic virus in the genus Henipavirus, Langya virus (LayV), was discovered in China. The emergence of HeV, NiV, and LayV highlights the persistent threat of HNV to human and animal health. In addition to the above three HNVs, new species within this genus are still being discovered. Although they have not yet caused a pandemic in humans or livestock, they still have the risk of spillover as a potential threat to the health of humans and animals. It's important to understand the infection and transmission of different HNV in animals for the prevention and control of current or future HNV epidemics. Therefore, this review mainly summarizes the animal origin, animal infection and transmission of HNV that have been found worldwide, and further analyzes and summarizes the rules of infection and transmission, so as to provide a reference for relevant scientific researchers. Furthermore, it can provide a direction for epidemic prevention and control, and animal surveillance to reduce the risk of the global pandemic of HNV.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Henipavirus
/
Infecciones por Henipavirus
Límite:
Animals
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido