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Knowledge and Attitudes of Patients About the Rational Use of Antibiotics.
Korkmaz, Pinar; Mistanoglu-Özatag, Duru; Pasali-Kilit, Türkan; Toka, Onur; Onbasi, Kevser.
Afiliación
  • Korkmaz P; Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Kütahya Health Sciences University School of Medicine, Kütahya, Türkiye.
  • Mistanoglu-Özatag D; Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Kütahya Health Sciences University School of Medicine, Kütahya, Türkiye.
  • Pasali-Kilit T; Department of Internal Medicine, Kütahya Health Sciences University School of Medicine, Kütahya, Türkiye.
  • Toka O; Department of Bioistatics, Hacettepe University School of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
  • Onbasi K; Department of Internal Medicine, Kütahya Health Sciences University School of Medicine, Kütahya, Türkiye.
Infect Dis Clin Microbiol ; 6(1): 11-21, 2024 Mar.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38633436
ABSTRACT

Objective:

Antimicrobial resistance can lead to morbidity and mortality in serious infections. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the knowledge and attitudes of patients admitted to the outpatient clinics of our hospital about the rational use of antibiotics. Materials and

Methods:

Patients who applied to Infectious Diseases and Internal Diseases Polyclinics between August 01, 2021 and February 01, 2022 were included. After obtaining written consent from those who agreed to participate in the study, a face-to-face questionnaire was applied to evaluate their knowledge and attitudes about antibiotic use.

Results:

A total of 735 patients were included in the study; 64.1% were women, and the mean age was 40±15 years. The median of the total correct score on the scale measuring the patients' knowledge level in the study was 5. It was determined that individuals who scored 5 or less did not have sufficient knowledge, and those who scored above 5 had sufficient knowledge. Female gender, being single, being a university graduate, and having a middle income were associated with sufficient knowledge level (p<0.05). The rates of self-starting or using antibiotics until the complaints subsided were higher in the group with insufficient knowledge (p<0.05).

Conclusion:

The knowledge level of our patients regarding antibiotic use provided better results in all parameters, such as the number of visits to the doctor, self-starting antibiotics, using the antibiotic in the appropriate indication, and complying with the duration. The knowledge level was found to be associated with the appropriate antibiotic use.
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Infect Dis Clin Microbiol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Turquía

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Infect Dis Clin Microbiol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Turquía