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Neuromorphic Computing of Optoelectronic Artificial BFCO/AZO Heterostructure Memristors Synapses.
Fan, Zhao-Yuan; Tang, Zhenhua; Fang, Jun-Lin; Jiang, Yan-Ping; Liu, Qiu-Xiang; Tang, Xin-Gui; Zhou, Yi-Chun; Gao, Ju.
Afiliación
  • Fan ZY; School of Physics and Optoelectric Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou 510006, China.
  • Tang Z; School of Physics and Optoelectric Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou 510006, China.
  • Fang JL; School of Physics and Optoelectric Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou 510006, China.
  • Jiang YP; School of Physics and Optoelectric Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou 510006, China.
  • Liu QX; School of Physics and Optoelectric Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou 510006, China.
  • Tang XG; School of Physics and Optoelectric Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou 510006, China.
  • Zhou YC; School of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Xidian University, Xi'an 710126, China.
  • Gao J; Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China.
Nanomaterials (Basel) ; 14(7)2024 Mar 27.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38607116
ABSTRACT
Compared with purely electrical neuromorphic devices, those stimulated by optical signals have gained increasing attention due to their realistic sensory simulation. In this work, an optoelectronic neuromorphic device based on a photoelectric memristor with a Bi2FeCrO6/Al-doped ZnO (BFCO/AZO) heterostructure is fabricated that can respond to both electrical and optical signals and successfully simulate a variety of synaptic behaviors, such as STP, LTP, and PPF. In addition, the photomemory mechanism was identified by analyzing the energy band structures of AZO and BFCO. A convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture for pattern classification at the Mixed National Institute of Standards and Technology (MNIST) was used and improved the recognition accuracy of the MNIST and Fashion-MNIST datasets to 95.21% and 74.19%, respectively, by implementing an improved stochastic adaptive algorithm. These results provide a feasible approach for future implementation of optoelectronic synapses.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Nanomaterials (Basel) Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Nanomaterials (Basel) Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Suiza