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Upper incisor position in the sagittal plane when smiling. A photographic and CBCT study.
Bedoya-Valiente, Asunción; Llamas-Carreras, José-María; Pastor, Francisco; Rodríguez, Juan-Carlos; Espinar-Escalona, Eduardo; Barrera-Mora, José-María.
Afiliación
  • Bedoya-Valiente A; Dental orthodontic (DDS). University of Sevilla.
  • Llamas-Carreras JM; Doctoral Degree (PhD). Lecturer, University of Sevilla.
  • Pastor F; Department of Ortodoncia. University of Sevilla.
  • Rodríguez JC; Department of Ortodoncia. University of Sevilla.
  • Espinar-Escalona E; Doctoral Degree (PhD). Titular Professor. University of Sevilla.
  • Barrera-Mora JM; Doctoral Degree (PhD). Assistant Professor. University of Sevilla.
J Clin Exp Dent ; 16(3): e282-e291, 2024 Mar.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38600929
ABSTRACT

Background:

The aim of this study was to analyze the anteroposterior position between the upper incisors (UI) and the soft tissues based on photographs in which the head has been oriented along the Frankfort Horizontal Plane. Material and

Methods:

Restrospective case-control study carried out by analizing photographic and CBCT images of 109 patientes. The sample was divided into 4 different groups 21 normocclusive (N), 29 Class II/1st, 29 Class II/2nd y 30 Class III. All patients were positioned using the Frankfurt plane (FH). From this aligned position of the head, a vertical line was drawn perpendicular to the FH passing through the Soft-Tissue Nasion (LN), and the distance in centimeters from of the UI to this vertical line was measured on both the CBCT and the photo of the patient's profile.

Results:

The UI was located in front of the LN in the groups N, Class II/1st y Class III (0,4, 0,2, 0,1cm respectively) and behind the LN in the group Class II/2nd (0,2cm). There were significant differences between the Class II/2nd and Normocclusive groups and Class II/2nd and Class II/1st (p<0.001 y p=0.004 respectively).

Conclusions:

Orthodontic and/or surgical correction of various malocclusions can be planned based on the position of the UI with respect to the LN established in Normocclusive patients. Key wordsUpper incisors, facial profile, CBCT, photograph, Frankfurt plane, Soft-Tissue Nasion.

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Clin Exp Dent Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: España

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Clin Exp Dent Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: España