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Assessment of the Efficiency for Anesthesia of Two Agents in Teeth Removal: A Split-Mouth Research.
Khan, Pallavi; Gopalakrishnan, V; Busani, Sasi K; Dash, Kailash C; Prabhakar, Chinmayi; Purohit, Jayendra; Tiwari, Rahul.
Afiliación
  • Khan P; Department of Oral Maxillofacial Surgery and Oncosurgery, Annapurna Health Point Hospital, Durgapur, West Bengal, India.
  • Gopalakrishnan V; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Army Dental Centre, Research and Referral, Delhi, India.
  • Busani SK; BDS, Drs. Sudha and Nageswara Rao Siddhartha Institute of Dental Sciences, NTR University of Health Sciences, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India.
  • Dash KC; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT) Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
  • Prabhakar C; MBBS Bangalore Medical College and Research Centre, Bangalore Karnataka, India.
  • Purohit J; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dental Sciences and Hospital, Bhavnagar, Gujarat, India.
  • Tiwari R; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, RKDF Dental College and Research Centre, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.
J Pharm Bioallied Sci ; 16(Suppl 1): S149-S151, 2024 Feb.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38595448
ABSTRACT

Aim:

This study was intended to assess and relate the clinical anesthetic effectiveness of tramadol hydrochloride and lidocaine.

Methodology:

A clinical randomized split-mouth study was piloted among 40 patients who were otherwise healthy but needed to have their maxillary first premolars extracted bilaterally for orthodontic reasons were considered in the research. In each subject on one side (quadrant) of the arch 1.8 milliliters of lidocaine was given and on other side of the arch 1.8 milliliters of tramadol was given. On the basis of a list that was prepared by a computer, the randomization was done and the sides (quadrant) of the arches were decided for all the subjects, and the injections were given as local infiltration.

Results:

Lidocaine was found to be statistically more effective for overall anesthesia duration, despite the fact that there was no significant variance between the two drugs at the time when anesthetic effect began to take effect. Tramadol was found to be statistically more efficient than lidocaine when compared to the anesthetic activity at the 5th minute before extraction. Tramadol was found to be statistically more successful than lidocaine for both the patient's degree of satisfaction and the rate at which wounds healed.

Conclusion:

Based on the findings of this research, it appears that tramadol and epinephrine could be used as a substitute to conventional local anesthetics during extractions of maxillary first premolar teeth during oral-maxillofacial surgery.
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Pharm Bioallied Sci Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: India Pais de publicación: India

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Pharm Bioallied Sci Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: India Pais de publicación: India