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Update on Diagnosis and Treatment of Uveitic Glaucoma.
Halkiadakis, Ioannis; Konstantopoulou, Kalliroi; Tzimis, Vasilios; Papadopoulos, Nikolaos; Chatzistefanou, Klio; Markomichelakis, Nikolaos N.
Afiliación
  • Halkiadakis I; Ophthalmiatrion Athinon, Athens Eye Hospital, 10672 Athens, Greece.
  • Konstantopoulou K; Ophthalmiatrion Athinon, Athens Eye Hospital, 10672 Athens, Greece.
  • Tzimis V; Ophthalmiatrion Athinon, Athens Eye Hospital, 10672 Athens, Greece.
  • Papadopoulos N; Ophthalmiatrion Athinon, Athens Eye Hospital, 10672 Athens, Greece.
  • Chatzistefanou K; First Department of Ophthalmology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens General Hospital "G. Gennimatas", 11527 Athenbs, Greece.
  • Markomichelakis NN; Ocular Inflammation Institute of Athens, Sarantaporou 7 Agios Stefanos, 14565 Athens, Greece.
J Clin Med ; 13(5)2024 Feb 20.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38592059
ABSTRACT
Glaucoma is a common and potentially blinding complication of uveitis. Many mechanisms are involved alone or in combination in the pathogenesis of uveitic glaucoma (UG). In terms of diagnostic evaluation, the effects of inflammatory activity in the retinal nerve fiber layer may be a source of bias in the interpretation of optical coherence tomography measurements. For the successful treatment of UG, the control of intraocular inflammation specific to the cause or anti-inflammatory treatment, combined with IOP management, is mandatory. The early institution of specific treatment improves the prognosis of UG associated with CMV. The young age of UG patients along with increased failure rates of glaucoma surgery in this group of patients warrants a stepwise approach. Conservative and conjunctival sparing surgical approaches should be adopted. Minimally invasive surgical approaches were proved to be effective and are increasingly being used in the management of UG along with the traditionally used techniques of trabeculectomy or tubes. This review aims to summarize the progress that recently occurred in the diagnosis and treatment of UG.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Clin Med Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Grecia Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Clin Med Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Grecia Pais de publicación: Suiza