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Age-related changes in motor planning for prior intentions: a mouse tracking reach-to-click task.
Zhang, Shujing; Wilmut, Kate; Zhang, Kaiyu; Wang, Shan.
Afiliación
  • Zhang S; Global Health Research Center, Duke Kunshan University, Kunshan, China.
  • Wilmut K; Division of Natural and Applied Sciences, Duke Kunshan University, Kunshan, China.
  • Zhang K; Department of Psychology, Health and Professional Development, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, United Kingdom.
  • Wang S; Department of Geriatrics, The First People's Hospital of Kunshan, Kunshan, China.
Front Psychol ; 15: 1323798, 2024.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38562237
ABSTRACT
When we complete sequential movements with different intentions, we plan our movements and adjust ahead. Such a phenomenon is called anticipatory planning for prior intentions and is known to decline with age. In daily life activities, we often need to consider and plan for multiple demands in one movement sequence. However, previous studies only considered one dimension of prior intentions, either different types of onward actions or different precisions of fit or placement. Therefore, in this study, we investigated anticipatory planning for both extrinsic (movement direction) and intrinsic (fit precision) target-related properties in a computer-based movement task and analyzed the computer cursor movement kinematics of both young and older adults. We found that older people consider and adjust for different properties step-by-step, with movement direction being considered as a prior intention during reach movement and fit precision as a motor constraint during drop movement. The age-related changes in the completion of onward actions are constrained by one's general cognitive ability, sensorimotor performance and effective motor planning for prior intentions. Age-related decline in motor planning can manifest as counterproductive movement profiles, resulting in suboptimal performance of intended actions.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Front Psychol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Front Psychol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Suiza