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Host genetic variants associated with COVID-19 reconsidered in a Slovak cohort.
Skerenova, Maria; Cibulka, Michal; Dankova, Zuzana; Holubekova, Veronika; Kolkova, Zuzana; Lucansky, Vincent; Dvorska, Dana; Kapinova, Andrea; Krivosova, Michaela; Petras, Martin; Baranovicova, Eva; Baranova, Ivana; Novakova, Elena; Liptak, Peter; Banovcin, Peter; Bobcakova, Anna; Rosolanka, Robert; Janickova, Maria; Stanclova, Andrea; Gaspar, Ludovit; Caprnda, Martin; Prosecky, Robert; Labudova, Monika; Gabbasov, Zufar; Rodrigo, Luis; Kruzliak, Peter; Lasabova, Zora; Matakova, Tatiana; Halasova, Erika.
Afiliación
  • Skerenova M; Biomedical Centre Martin, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia.
  • Cibulka M; Biomedical Centre Martin, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia.
  • Dankova Z; Biomedical Centre Martin, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia.
  • Holubekova V; Biomedical Centre Martin, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia.
  • Kolkova Z; Biomedical Centre Martin, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia.
  • Lucansky V; Biomedical Centre Martin, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia.
  • Dvorska D; Biomedical Centre Martin, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia.
  • Kapinova A; Biomedical Centre Martin, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia.
  • Krivosova M; Biomedical Centre Martin, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia.
  • Petras M; Biomedical Centre Martin, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia.
  • Baranovicova E; Biomedical Centre Martin, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia.
  • Baranova I; Biomedical Centre Martin, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia.
  • Novakova E; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia.
  • Liptak P; Clinic of Internal Medicine- Gastroenterology, University Hospital in Martin, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia.
  • Banovcin P; Clinic of Internal Medicine- Gastroenterology, University Hospital in Martin, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia.
  • Bobcakova A; Clinic of Pneumology and Phthisiology, University Hospital in Martin, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia.
  • Rosolanka R; Clinic of Infectology and Travel Medicine, University Hospital in Martin, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia.
  • Janickova M; Clinic of Stomatology and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital in Martin, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia.
  • Stanclova A; Department of Pathological Anatomy, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia.
  • Gaspar L; Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ss. Cyril and Methodius in Trnava, Trnava, Slovakia.
  • Caprnda M; 1st Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University and University Hospital, Bratislava, Slovakia.
  • Prosecky R; 2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University and St. Anne'S University Hospital, Brno, Czech Republic; International Clinical Research Centre, St. Anne's University Hospital and Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
  • Labudova M; Faculty of Health Care and Social Work, University of Trnava in Trnava, Slovakia.
  • Gabbasov Z; National Medical Research Centre for Cardiology, Moscow, Russia.
  • Rodrigo L; Faculty of Medicine, University of Oviedo and Central University Hospital of Asturias (HUCA), Oviedo, Spain.
  • Kruzliak P; Faculty of Medicine, University of Oviedo and Central University Hospital of Asturias (HUCA), Oviedo, Spain; Research and Development Services, Olomouc, Czech Republic. Electronic address: kruzliakpeter@gmail.com.
  • Lasabova Z; Department of Molecular Biology and Genomics, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia.
  • Matakova T; Department of Medical Biochemistry, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia.
  • Halasova E; Biomedical Centre Martin, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia. Electronic address: erika.halasova@uniba.sk.
Adv Med Sci ; 69(1): 198-207, 2024 Mar.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38555007
ABSTRACT
We present the results of an association study involving hospitalized coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients with a clinical background during the 3rd pandemic wave of COVID-19 in Slovakia. Seventeen single nucleotide variants (SNVs) in the eleven most relevant genes, according to the COVID-19 Host Genetics Initiative, were investigated. Our study confirms the validity of the influence of LZTFL1 and 2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase (OAS)1/OAS3 genetic variants on the severity of COVID-19. For two LZTFL1 SNVs in complete linkage disequilibrium, rs17713054 and rs73064425, the odds ratios of baseline allelic associations and logistic regressions (LR) adjusted for age and sex ranged in the four tested designs from 2.04 to 2.41 and from 2.05 to 3.98, respectively. The OAS1/OAS3 haplotype 'gttg' carrying a functional allele G of splice-acceptor variant rs10774671 manifested its protective function in the Delta pandemic wave. Significant baseline allelic associations of two DPP9 variants in all tested designs and two IFNAR2 variants in the Omicron pandemic wave were not confirmed by adjusted LR. Nevertheless, adjusted LR showed significant associations of NOTCH4 rs3131294 and TYK2 rs2304256 variants with severity of COVID-19. Hospitalized patients' reported comorbidities were not correlated with genetic variants, except for obesity, smoking (IFNAR2), and hypertension (NOTCH4). The results of our study suggest that host genetic variations have an impact on the severity and duration of acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. Considering the differences in allelic associations between pandemic waves, they support the hypothesis that every new SARS-CoV-2 variant may modify the host immune response by reconfiguring involved pathways.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Polimorfismo de Nucleótido Simple / SARS-CoV-2 / COVID-19 Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: Adv Med Sci Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Eslovaquia Pais de publicación: Países Bajos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Polimorfismo de Nucleótido Simple / SARS-CoV-2 / COVID-19 Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: Adv Med Sci Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Eslovaquia Pais de publicación: Países Bajos