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Fabrication and characterization of emulsion-based edible film containing cinnamon essential oil using chia seed mucilage.
Abedi, Elahe; Sayadi, Mehran; Oliyaei, Najmeh.
Afiliación
  • Abedi E; Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Fasa University, Fasa, Iran.
  • Sayadi M; Department of Food Safety and Hygiene, Faculty of Health, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran. Electronic address: M.sayadi@fums.ac.ir.
  • Oliyaei N; Department of Food Science and Technology, and Seafood Processing Research Center, School of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran. Electronic address: oliyaei_f@yahoo.com.
Int J Biol Macromol ; 266(Pt 1): 131173, 2024 May.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38554904
ABSTRACT
Chia seed mucilage (CSM) film incorporated with 2, 4, and 6 % (w/w) nanoemulsion of cinnamon essential oil (CSM-2, CSM-4, CSM-6) were developed, and their physicochemical, mechanical, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties were determined. According to the results, cinnamon EO nanoemulsion (CEN) had droplet size 196.07 ± 1.39 nm with PDI 0.47 ± 0.04. Moreover, CSM film had higher water solubility (99.37 ± 0.05 %) and WVP (8.55 ± 1.10 g/kPa h m2) than reinforced CSM films with CENCEN. The lowest water solubility (98.02 ± 0.01 %) and WVP (3.75 ± 0.80 g/kPa h m2) was observed in CSM-6 film. Moreover, the addition of CEN improved the homogeneity and density of films and the smoothness of the surface, being observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy also confirmed the incorporation of CEN within the film matrix. The CSM films' antioxidant (DPPH radical scavenging power) and antimicrobial (against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus) properties of CSM films were notably enhanced with the inclusion of CEN in a dose-dependent manner. The mechanical (tensile strength and elongation at break) of CSM films also was affected by the addition of CEN, TS decreased, and EAB increased (p < 0.05). The lowest TS (20.63 ± 1.39 MPa) and highest EAB (3.36 ± 0.61 %) was observed in CSM-4 film. However, CSM film was relatively dark with low opacity, and adding CEN slightly increased lightness (L*) and yellowness (b*) parameters. The superior antioxidant and barrier characteristics of the CSM edible film incorporated with CEN make it a potential candidate for product packaging and shelf-life extension.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Semillas / Aceites Volátiles / Cinnamomum zeylanicum / Emulsiones / Mucílago de Planta / Películas Comestibles / Antioxidantes Idioma: En Revista: Int J Biol Macromol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Irán Pais de publicación: Países Bajos
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Semillas / Aceites Volátiles / Cinnamomum zeylanicum / Emulsiones / Mucílago de Planta / Películas Comestibles / Antioxidantes Idioma: En Revista: Int J Biol Macromol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Irán Pais de publicación: Países Bajos