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Dual Functionality of Poloxamer 188 in Freeze-Dried Protein Formulations: A Stabilizer in Frozen Solutions and a Bulking Agent in Lyophiles.
Li, Jinghan; Munjal, Bhushan; Zeng, Chaowang; Suryanarayanan, Raj.
Afiliación
  • Li J; Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States.
  • Munjal B; Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States.
  • Zeng C; Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States.
  • Suryanarayanan R; Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States.
Mol Pharm ; 21(5): 2555-2564, 2024 May 06.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38551918
ABSTRACT
Poloxamer 188 (P188) was hypothesized to be a dual functional excipient, (i) a stabilizer in frozen solution to prevent ice-surface-induced protein destabilization and (ii) a bulking agent to provide elegant lyophiles. Based on X-ray diffractometry and differential scanning calorimetry, sucrose, in a concentration-dependent manner, inhibited P188 crystallization during freeze-drying, while trehalose had no such effect. The recovery of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), the model protein, was evaluated after reconstitution. While low LDH recovery (∼60%) was observed in the lyophiles prepared with P188, the addition of sugar improved the activity recovery to >85%. The secondary structure of LDH in the freeze-dried samples was assessed using infrared spectroscopy, and only moderate structural changes were observed in the lyophiles formulated with P188 and sugar. Thus, P188 can be a promising dual functional excipient in freeze-dried protein formulations. However, P188 alone does not function as a lyoprotectant and needs to be used in combination with a sugar.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Trehalosa / Rastreo Diferencial de Calorimetría / Poloxámero / Excipientes / Liofilización Idioma: En Revista: Mol Pharm Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR / FARMACIA / FARMACOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Trehalosa / Rastreo Diferencial de Calorimetría / Poloxámero / Excipientes / Liofilización Idioma: En Revista: Mol Pharm Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR / FARMACIA / FARMACOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos