Cutaneous Calcium/Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase II-γ-Positive Sympathetic Nerves Secreting Norepinephrine Dictate Psoriasis.
Adv Sci (Weinh)
; 11(23): e2306772, 2024 Jun.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38544478
ABSTRACT
Cutaneous sympathetic nerve is a crucial part of neuropsychiatric factors contributing to skin immune response, but its role in the psoriasis pathogenesis remains unclear. It is found that cutaneous calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II-γ (CAMK2γ), expressed mainly in sympathetic nerves, is activated by stress and imiquimod in mouse skin. Camk2g-deficient mice exhibits attenuated imiquimod-induced psoriasis-like manifestations and skin inflammation. CaMK2γ regulates dermal γδT-cell interleukin-17 production in imiquimod-treated mice, dependent on norepinephrine production following cutaneous sympathetic nerve activation. Adrenoceptor ß1, the primary skin norepinephrine receptor, colocalises with γδT cells. CaMK2γ aggravates psoriasiform inflammation via sympathetic nerve-norepinephrine-γδT cell-adrenoceptor ß1-nuclear factor-κB and -p38 axis activation. Application of alcaftadine, a small-molecule CaMK2γ inhibitor, relieves imiquimod-induced psoriasis-like manifestations in mice. This study reveals the mechanisms of sympathetic-nervous-system regulation of γδT-cell interleukin-17 secretion, and provides insight into neuropsychiatric factors dictating psoriasis pathogenesis and new potential targets for clinical psoriasis treatment.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Psoriasis
/
Sistema Nervioso Simpático
/
Norepinefrina
/
Modelos Animales de Enfermedad
Límite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Adv Sci (Weinh)
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
China
Pais de publicación:
Alemania