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Effectiveness of Millet-Pulse-Groundnut Based Formulations in Improving the Growth of Pre-School Tribal Children in Telangana State, India.
Saikat, Datta Mazumdar; Victor, Afari-Sefa; Aravazhi, Selvaraj; Priyanka, Durgalla; Anitha, Seetha; Tamilselvi, Nedumaran; Divya Nancy, Gaddam; Harshvardhan, Mane; Suchiradipta, Bhattacharjee; Nedumaran, Swamikannu; Anitha, Raman; Roopa, Banerjee; Jyosthnaa, Padmanabhan; Disha, Bose.
Afiliación
  • Saikat DM; International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), Hyderabad 502324, India.
  • Victor AS; International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), Hyderabad 502324, India.
  • Aravazhi S; International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), Hyderabad 502324, India.
  • Priyanka D; International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), Hyderabad 502324, India.
  • Anitha S; International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), Hyderabad 502324, India.
  • Tamilselvi N; International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), Hyderabad 502324, India.
  • Divya Nancy G; International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), Hyderabad 502324, India.
  • Harshvardhan M; International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), Hyderabad 502324, India.
  • Suchiradipta B; International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), Hyderabad 502324, India.
  • Nedumaran S; International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), Hyderabad 502324, India.
  • Anitha R; International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), Hyderabad 502324, India.
  • Roopa B; International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), Hyderabad 502324, India.
  • Jyosthnaa P; International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), Hyderabad 502324, India.
  • Disha B; International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), Hyderabad 502324, India.
Nutrients ; 16(6)2024 Mar 13.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38542730
ABSTRACT
A community-level nutritional intervention was implemented among tribal children (3 to 6 years of age) in Telangana, India. The one-year intervention involved six nutrient-rich formulations of millet-pulse-groundnut-based products suited to local taste preferences. Anthropometric measurements of height, weight, and mid-upper-arm circumference (MUAC) along with haemoglobin (Hb) levels were monitored at baseline and endline. The treatment group showed considerable gains in height (3.2 cm), weight (1.68 kg), and MUAC (0.33 cm) over the control group. The paired t-test indicated significant differences (p < 0.01) between the pre- and post-intervention anthropometric measurements. Positive shifts were observed in terms of wasting (WHZ; -1.2 ± 1.3 to -0.9 ± 1), stunting (HAZ; -1.8 ± 1.6 to -0.3 ± 1.3), and underweight (WAZ; -1.9 ± 1.2 to -0.7 ± 1) in the treatment group. The Hb levels in the treatment group also improved significantly from 9.70 ± 0.14 g/dL (moderately anaemic) to 11.08 ± 0.13 g/dL (non-anaemic). Post-intervention focus group discussions (FGDs) involving mothers and teachers confirmed these positive impacts. Thus, a nutritional intervention formulated using climate-resilient millets, pulses, and groundnuts promotes dietary diversity and improves the nutrition and health statuses of children.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Estado Nutricional / Mijos Límite: Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: Nutrients Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: India Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Estado Nutricional / Mijos Límite: Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: Nutrients Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: India Pais de publicación: Suiza