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Phenolic Compounds in Berries of Winter-Resistant Actinidia arguta Miq. and Actinidia kolomikta Maxim.: Evidence of Antioxidative Activity.
Cesoniene, Laima; Januskevice, Viktorija; Saunoriute, Sandra; Liaudanskas, Mindaugas; Zvikas, Vaidotas; Krikstolaitis, Ricardas; Viskelis, Pranas; Urbonaviciene, Dalia; Martusevice, Paulina; Zych, Marcin; Daubaras, Remigijus; Balciunaitiene, Aiste; Viskelis, Jonas.
Afiliación
  • Cesoniene L; Research Institute of Natural and Technological Sciences, Vytautas Magnus University, LT-40444 Kaunas, Lithuania.
  • Januskevice V; Botanical Garden, Vytautas Magnus University, LT-46324 Kaunas, Lithuania.
  • Saunoriute S; Botanical Garden, Vytautas Magnus University, LT-46324 Kaunas, Lithuania.
  • Liaudanskas M; Research Institute of Natural and Technological Sciences, Vytautas Magnus University, LT-40444 Kaunas, Lithuania.
  • Zvikas V; Institute of Pharmaceutical Technologies, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, LT-50166 Kaunas, Lithuania.
  • Krikstolaitis R; Institute of Pharmaceutical Technologies, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, LT-50166 Kaunas, Lithuania.
  • Viskelis P; Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Vytautas Magnus University, Studentu 10, Kaunas District, LT-53361 Akademija, Lithuania.
  • Urbonaviciene D; Botanical Garden, Vytautas Magnus University, LT-46324 Kaunas, Lithuania.
  • Martusevice P; Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry, Institute of Horticulture, LT-54333 Kaunas, Lithuania.
  • Zych M; Research Institute of Natural and Technological Sciences, Vytautas Magnus University, LT-40444 Kaunas, Lithuania.
  • Daubaras R; Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry, Institute of Horticulture, LT-54333 Kaunas, Lithuania.
  • Balciunaitiene A; Botanical Garden, Vytautas Magnus University, LT-46324 Kaunas, Lithuania.
  • Viskelis J; Botanical Garden, University of Warsaw, Aleje Ujazdowskie 4, 00-478 Warsaw, Poland.
Antioxidants (Basel) ; 13(3)2024 Mar 19.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38539905
ABSTRACT
Variations between fruit cultivars can significantly impact their biochemical composition. The present research examined the variability in the qualitative and quantitative content of phenolic compounds in berry extracts of Actinidia kolomikta and Actinidia arguta cultivars. Additionally, antioxidant activities of berry extracts were evaluated. The total phenolic, flavonoid, proanthocyanidin contents and hydroxycinnamic acid derivatives were determined using the appropriate methodologies. The average amount of phenolic compounds in A. kolomikta berries (177.80 mg/g) was three times higher than that of A. arguta (54.45 mg/g). Our findings revealed that berries of A. kolomikta and A. arguta accumulated, on average, 1.58 RE/g DW (rutin equivalent/g dry weight) and 0.615 mg RE/g DW of total flavonoids, 1439.31 mg EE/g DW (epicatechin equivalent/g dry weight) and 439.97 mg EE/g DW of proanthocyanidins, and 23.51 mg CAE/g DW (chlorogenic acid equivalent/g dry weight) and 5.65 mg CAE/g DW of hydroxycinnamic acid derivatives, respectively. The cultivars of both species were characterized by higher antioxidant activity of total phenolic compounds determined using CUPRAC and FRAP methods compared to the ABTS•+ method. The variability in phenolic compounds' qualitative and quantitative content in tested berry extracts was evaluated by applying ultra-high performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) coupled to mass spectrometry in tandem with electrospray ionization. Significant intraspecific differences in the amounts of total phenolic compounds, total flavonoid compounds, proanthocyanidins, and hydroxycinnamic acid derivatives were determined among cultivars. Four phenolic acids, eight flavonols, two flavones, and five flavon-3-ols were identified in the berry extracts.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Antioxidants (Basel) Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Lituania Pais de publicación: Suiza
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Antioxidants (Basel) Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Lituania Pais de publicación: Suiza