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Generation of synthetic FTIR spectra to facilitate chemical identification of microplastics.
Gicquel, Chloé; Bruzaud, Stéphane; Kedzierski, Mikaël.
Afiliación
  • Gicquel C; Université Bretagne Sud, UMR CNRS 6027, IRDL, F-56100 Lorient, France.
  • Bruzaud S; Université Bretagne Sud, UMR CNRS 6027, IRDL, F-56100 Lorient, France.
  • Kedzierski M; Université Bretagne Sud, UMR CNRS 6027, IRDL, F-56100 Lorient, France. Electronic address: mikael.kedzierski@univ-ubs.fr.
Mar Pollut Bull ; 202: 116295, 2024 May.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38537498
ABSTRACT
In a context where learning databases of microplastic FTIR spectra are often incomplete, the objective of our work was to test whether a synthetic data generation method could be relevant to fill the gaps. To this end, synthetic spectra were generated to create new databases. The effectiveness of machine learning from these databases was then tested and compared with previous results. The results showed that the creation of synthetic learning databases could avoid, to a certain extent, the need for learning databases of environmental microplastics FTIR spectra. However, some limitations were encountered, for example, when two different chemical classes had very similar reference spectra or when the intensities of the bands associated with fouling became too intense. The FTIR study of the ageing and fouling of microplastics in the natural environment is one of the identified ways that could further improve this approach.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Contaminantes Químicos del Agua / Monitoreo del Ambiente / Microplásticos Idioma: En Revista: Mar Pollut Bull Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Francia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Contaminantes Químicos del Agua / Monitoreo del Ambiente / Microplásticos Idioma: En Revista: Mar Pollut Bull Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Francia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido