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Home- vs gym-based exercise delivery modes of two multicomponent intensity training regimes on cardiorespiratory fitness and arterial stiffness in adults with intellectual and developmental disability during the COVID-19 pandemic - a randomized controlled trial.
Melo, Xavier; Simão, Bruno; Catela, Catarina; Oliveira, Isabel; Planche, Sara; Louseiro, Ana; Marôco, João Luís; Oviedo, Guillermo R; Fernhall, Bo; Santa-Clara, Helena.
Afiliación
  • Melo X; Centro de Investigação Interdisciplinar Egas Moniz (CiiEM), Egas Moniz School of Health & Science, Monte da Caparica, Portugal.
  • Simão B; Centro Interdisciplinar de Estudo da Performance Humana (CIPER), Faculdade de Motricidade Humana - Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
  • Catela C; Centro Interdisciplinar de Estudo da Performance Humana (CIPER), Faculdade de Motricidade Humana - Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
  • Oliveira I; Research & Development Department, GCP Lab, Ginásio Clube Português, Lisboa, Portugal.
  • Planche S; Centro Interdisciplinar de Estudo da Performance Humana (CIPER), Faculdade de Motricidade Humana - Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
  • Louseiro A; Research & Development Department, GCP Lab, Ginásio Clube Português, Lisboa, Portugal.
  • Marôco JL; Research & Development Department, GCP Lab, Ginásio Clube Português, Lisboa, Portugal.
  • Oviedo GR; Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde e do Desporto, Universidade Europeia, Lisboa, Portugal.
  • Fernhall B; Research & Development Department, GCP Lab, Ginásio Clube Português, Lisboa, Portugal.
  • Santa-Clara H; Research & Development Department, GCP Lab, Ginásio Clube Português, Lisboa, Portugal.
J Intellect Disabil ; : 17446295241242507, 2024 Mar 27.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38537027
ABSTRACT

Background:

We compared the effects of home- vs gym-based delivery modes of two 8-week supervised multicomponent intensity training regimes on cardiorespiratory fitness and arterial stiffness in 17 adults with intellectual and developmental disability during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Methods:

Participants were assigned to sprint interval training or continuous aerobic training, both incorporating resistance training. The intervention started with 8-weeks of online training (M1-M2), 1-month of detraining, plus 8-weeks of gym-based training (M3-M4).

Results:

Peak oxygen uptake decreased from M1-M2 and increased from M2-M4. Central arterial stiffness decreased between M1-M2, and M1-M4, along with peripheral arterial stiffness. Central systolic blood pressure decreased from M1-M2 only with sprint interval training.

Conclusion:

Home-based training minimized the negative impact of the lockdown on central arterial stiffness and central blood pressure, but it did not match the benefits on cardiorespiratory fitness and peripheral arterial stiffness of a gym-based intervention, irrespective of the multicomponent intensity training regime. Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05701943.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Intellect Disabil Asunto de la revista: TRANSTORNOS MENTAIS Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Portugal Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar en Google

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Intellect Disabil Asunto de la revista: TRANSTORNOS MENTAIS Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Portugal Pais de publicación: Reino Unido