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Equipping soldiers to benefit from goal-focused leadership: The moderating effects of non-discriminatory leader behaviors and workgroup cohesion.
Perry, Sara Jansen; Johnson, Lars U; Witt, L A; McDonald, Daniel P.
Afiliación
  • Perry SJ; Hankamer School of Business Department of Management, Baylor University, Waco, Texas, USA.
  • Johnson LU; Department of Psychology, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
  • Witt LA; Department of Psychology, Hobby School of Public Affairs, and C.T. Bauer College of Business, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
  • McDonald DP; Research, Development, and Strategic Initiatives, Defense Equal Opportunity Management Institute, Patrick Air Force Base, Florida, USA.
Mil Psychol ; 33(5): 341-355, 2021.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38536286
ABSTRACT
We apply the Job Demands-Resources model to explicate how two contextual factors (nondiscriminatory leadership behavior and cohesion) may equip subordinates to benefit from the leadership style of goal-focused leadership (GFL), a predominant leadership style in the military context. We predict that only when GFL is delivered in conjunction with nondiscriminatory leadership behaviors in a cohesive workgroup (which, we theorize, combine to create a resource-rich environment), subordinates may experience the lowest levels of exhaustion. We tested our hypothesis in two independent samples of uniformed United States Department of Defense personnel deployed in non-combat zones, and results are fully supportive. We add to recent efforts to expand the nomological network of GFL, pinpointing situational factors that may equip subordinates to experience lower (rather than higher) exhaustion when working with a goal-focused leader. In doing so, we also contribute to theory on diversity and stress, and we suggest practical applications for leadership across a range of hierarchical contexts, including the military and other large organizations. In all, our work may help inform the proper balance of leadership and workgroup factors, which determine the optimal context in which individuals can be equipped to benefit from GFL.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Mil Psychol Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Mil Psychol Año: 2021 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos