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Mental health in Ukraine in 2023.
Martsenkovskyi, Dmytro; Shevlin, Mark; Ben-Ezra, Menachem; Bondjers, Kristina; Fox, Robert; Karatzias, Thanos; Martsenkovska, Inna; Martsenkovsky, Igor; Pfeiffer, Elisa; Sachser, Cedric; Vallières, Frédérique; Hyland, Philip.
Afiliación
  • Martsenkovskyi D; Department of Psychiatry and Narcology, Bogomolets National Medical University, Kyiv, Ukraine.
  • Shevlin M; SI Institute of Psychiatry, Forensic Psychiatric Examination and Drug Monitoring of Ministry of Health of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.
  • Ben-Ezra M; School of Psychology, Ulster University, Derry, Northern Ireland.
  • Bondjers K; School of Social Work, Ariel University, Ariel, Israel.
  • Fox R; Norwegian Centre for Violence and Traumatic Stress Studies, Oslo, Norway.
  • Karatzias T; School of Business, National College of Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
  • Martsenkovska I; School of Health and Social Care, Edinburgh Napier University, Scotland.
  • Martsenkovsky I; SI Institute of Psychiatry, Forensic Psychiatric Examination and Drug Monitoring of Ministry of Health of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.
  • Pfeiffer E; SI Institute of Psychiatry, Forensic Psychiatric Examination and Drug Monitoring of Ministry of Health of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.
  • Sachser C; Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
  • Vallières F; Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
  • Hyland P; Trinity Centre for Global Health, University of Dublin, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland.
Eur Psychiatry ; 67(1): e27, 2024 Mar 27.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38533632
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Very little is known about the mental health of the adult population of Ukraine following Russia's full-scale invasion in February 2022. In this study, we estimated the prevalence of seven mental health disorders, the proportion of adults screening positive for any disorder, and the sociodemographic factors associated with meeting requirements for each and any disorder.

METHODS:

A non-probability quota sample (N = 2,050) of adults living in Ukraine in September 2023 was collected online. Participants completed self-report questionnaires of the seven mental health disorders. Logistic regression was used to determine the predictors of the different disorders.

RESULTS:

Prevalence estimates ranged from 1.5% (cannabis use disorder) to 15.2% (generalized anxiety disorder), and 36.3% screened positive for any of the seven disorders. Females were significantly more likely than males (39.0% vs. 33.8%) to screen positive for any disorder. Disruption to life due to Russia's 2014 invasion of Ukraine, greater financial worries, and having fewer positive childhood experiences were consistent risk factors for different mental health disorders and for any or multiple disorders.

CONCLUSION:

Our findings show that approximately one in three adults living in Ukraine report problems consistent with meeting diagnostic requirements for a mental health disorder 18 months after Russia's full-scale invasion. Ukraine's mental healthcare system has been severely compromised by the loss of infrastructure and human capital due to the war. These findings may help to identify those most vulnerable so that limited resources can be used most effectively.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Salud Mental / Trastornos Relacionados con Sustancias Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male País/Región como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: Eur Psychiatry Asunto de la revista: PSIQUIATRIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Ucrania Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Salud Mental / Trastornos Relacionados con Sustancias Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male País/Región como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: Eur Psychiatry Asunto de la revista: PSIQUIATRIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Ucrania Pais de publicación: Reino Unido