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Multi-criteria decision analysis framework for engaging stakeholders in river pollution risk management.
Ngubane, Zesizwe; Bergion, Viktor; Dzwairo, Bloodless; Stenström, Thor Axel; Sokolova, Ekaterina.
Afiliación
  • Ngubane Z; Department of Civil Engineering, Durban University of Technology, Pietermaritzburg, 3201, South Africa.
  • Bergion V; Department of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, 41296, Gothenburg, Sweden. viktor.bergion@chalmers.se.
  • Dzwairo B; Department of Civil Engineering, Durban University of Technology, Pietermaritzburg, 3201, South Africa.
  • Stenström TA; Institute for Water and Wastewater Technology, Durban University of Technology, Durban, 4000, South Africa.
  • Sokolova E; Institute for Water and Wastewater Technology, Durban University of Technology, Durban, 4000, South Africa.
Sci Rep ; 14(1): 7125, 2024 Mar 26.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38532065
ABSTRACT
Water pollution presents a substantial environmental challenge with extensive implications for water resources, ecosystem sustainability, and human health. Using a South African catchment, this study aimed to provide watershed managers with a framework for selecting best management practices (BMPs) to reduce pollution and the related risk to river users, while also including the perspectives of key catchment stakeholders. The framework encompassed the identification of and consultation with key stakeholders within the catchment. A Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) methodology using the Simple Multi-Attribute Rating Technique for Enhanced Stakeholder Take-up (SMARTEST) was used to identify and prioritise suitable BMPs in a case study. Decision alternatives and assessment criteria as well as their weights were derived based on stakeholder responses to a two-stage survey. Stakeholders included those utilising the river for domestic and recreational purposes, municipal representatives, scientists, NGOs, and engineers. The assessment of decision alternatives considered environmental, economic, and social criteria. The aggregated scores for decision alternatives highlighted the significance of involving stakeholders throughout the decision process. This study recommends the pairing of structural and non-structural BMPs. The findings provide valuable insights for catchment managers, policymakers, and environmental stakeholders seeking inclusive and effective pollution mitigation strategies in a catchment.

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Sudáfrica Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Sudáfrica Pais de publicación: Reino Unido