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Cannabidiol modulates hippocampal genes involved in mitochondrial function, ribosome biogenesis, synapse organization, and chromatin modifications.
Machado, João P D; de Almeida, Valéria; Zuardi, Antonio W; Hallak, Jaime E C; Crippa, José A; Vieira, André S.
Afiliación
  • Machado JPD; Laboratory of Electrophysiology, Neurobiology and Behaviour, Dept Functional and Structural Biology, Institute of Biology, University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • de Almeida V; Brazilian Institute of Neuroscience and Neurotechnology (BRAINN), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Zuardi AW; Laboratory of Neuroproteomics,, Dept Biochemistry and Tissue Biology, Institute of Biology, University of Campinas, Campinsas, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Hallak JEC; Department of Neuroscience and Behavior, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Crippa JA; National Institute for Science and Technology - Translational Medicine, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Vieira AS; Department of Neuroscience and Behavior, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
Acta Neuropsychiatr ; 36(5): 330-336, 2024 Oct.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38528655
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Cannabidiol (CBD) is one of the main cannabinoids present in Cannabis sativa female flowers. Previous investigation has already provided insights into the CBD molecular mechanism; however, there is no transcriptome data for CBD effects on hippocampal subfields. Here, we investigate transcriptomic changes in dorsal and ventral CA1 of adult mice hippocampus after 100 mg/kg of CBD administration (i.p.) for one or seven consecutive days.

METHODS:

C57BL/6JUnib mice were treated with either vehicle or CBD for 1 or 7 days. The collected brains were sectioned, and the hippocampal sub-regions were laser microdissected for RNA-Seq analysis.

RESULTS:

The transcriptome analysis following 7 days of CBD administration indicates the differential expression of 1559 genes in dCA1 and 2924 genes in vCA1. Furthermore, GO/KEGG analysis identified 88 significantly enriched biological process and 26 significantly enriched pathways for dCBD7, whereas vCBD7 revealed 128 enriched BPs and 24 pathways.

CONCLUSION:

This dataset indicates a widespread decrease of electron transport chain and ribosome biogenesis transcripts in CA1, while chromatin modifications and synapse organization transcripts were increased following CBD administration for 7 days.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Ribosomas / Sinapsis / Cannabidiol / Hipocampo / Ratones Endogámicos C57BL / Mitocondrias Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Acta Neuropsychiatr Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
Texto completo
Añadir a Mi BVS
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Ribosomas / Sinapsis / Cannabidiol / Hipocampo / Ratones Endogámicos C57BL / Mitocondrias Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Acta Neuropsychiatr Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Reino Unido