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Identification of non-canonical antagonistic bacteria via interspecies contact-dependent killing.
Lin, Long; Tao, Min; He, Wei-Mei; Wu, Qian-Hua; Huang, Hao-Kai; Murero, Aprodisia Kavutu; Shao, Xiao-Long; Wang, Li-Min; Qian, Guo-Liang.
Afiliación
  • Lin L; College of Plant Protection (State Key Laboratory of Biological Interactions and Crop Health; Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Crop Diseases and Pests), Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, P. R. China.
  • Tao M; College of Plant Protection (State Key Laboratory of Biological Interactions and Crop Health; Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Crop Diseases and Pests), Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, P. R. China.
  • He WM; College of Plant Protection (State Key Laboratory of Biological Interactions and Crop Health; Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Crop Diseases and Pests), Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, P. R. China.
  • Wu QH; College of Plant Protection (State Key Laboratory of Biological Interactions and Crop Health; Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Crop Diseases and Pests), Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, P. R. China.
  • Huang HK; College of Plant Protection (State Key Laboratory of Biological Interactions and Crop Health; Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Crop Diseases and Pests), Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, P. R. China.
  • Murero AK; College of Plant Protection (State Key Laboratory of Biological Interactions and Crop Health; Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Crop Diseases and Pests), Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, P. R. China.
  • Shao XL; College of Plant Protection (State Key Laboratory of Biological Interactions and Crop Health; Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Crop Diseases and Pests), Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, P. R. China.
  • Wang LM; College of Plant Protection (State Key Laboratory of Biological Interactions and Crop Health; Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Crop Diseases and Pests), Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, P. R. China.
  • Qian GL; College of Plant Protection (State Key Laboratory of Biological Interactions and Crop Health; Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Crop Diseases and Pests), Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, P. R. China.
Pest Manag Sci ; 80(8): 3997-4005, 2024 Aug.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38527976
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Canonical biocontrol bacteria were considered to inhibit pathogenic bacteria mainly by secreting antibiotic metabolites or enzymes. Recent studies revealed that some biocontrol bacteria can inhibit pathogenic bacteria through contact-dependent killing (CDK) mediated by contact-dependent secretion systems. The CDK was independent of antibiotic metabolites and often ignored in normal biocontrol activity assay.

RESULTS:

In this study, we aimed to use a pathogen enrichment strategy to isolate non-canonical bacteria with CDK ability. Rhizosphere soil samples from Chinese cabbage showing soft rot symptom were collected and Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum (Pcc), the pathogen of cabbage soft rot, were added into these samples to enrich bacteria which attached on Pcc cells. By co-culture with Pcc, four bacteria strains (named as PcE1, PcE8, PcE12 and PcE13) showing antibacterial activity were isolated from Chinese cabbage rhizosphere. These four bacteria strains showed CDK abilities to different pathogenic bacteria of horticultural plants. Among them, PcE1 was identified as Chryseobacterium cucumeris. Genome sequencing showed that PcE1 genome encoded a type VI secretion system (T6SS) gene cluster. By heterologous expression, four predicted T6SS effectors of PcE1 showed antibacterial activity to Escherichia coli.

CONCLUSION:

Overall, this study isolated four bacteria strains with CDK activity to various horticultural plant pathogens, and revealed possible involvement of T6SS of Chryseobacterium cucumeris in antibacterial activity. These results provide valuable insight for potential application of CDK activity in biocontrol bacteria. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Brassica / Pectobacterium carotovorum / Antibiosis Idioma: En Revista: Pest Manag Sci Asunto de la revista: TOXICOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Brassica / Pectobacterium carotovorum / Antibiosis Idioma: En Revista: Pest Manag Sci Asunto de la revista: TOXICOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido