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Genetic association of novel SNPs in HK-1 (rs201626997) and HK-3 (rs143604141) with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Bangladeshi population.
Islam, Md Tarikul; Khan, Md Abdullah Al Mamun; Rahman, Shahidur; Kibria, K M Kaderi.
Afiliación
  • Islam MT; Department of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering, Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University, Tangail-1902, Bangladesh.
  • Khan MAAM; Department of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering, Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University, Tangail-1902, Bangladesh.
  • Rahman S; Department of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering, Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University, Tangail-1902, Bangladesh; Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Khwaja Yunus Ali University, Sirajganj-6751, Bangladesh.
  • Kibria KMK; Department of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering, Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University, Tangail-1902, Bangladesh. Electronic address: km_kibria@yahoo.com.
Gene ; 914: 148409, 2024 Jul 01.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38527673
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Hexokinase, a key enzyme in glycolysis, has isoforms like HK-1, HK-2, HK-3, and Glucokinase. Unpublished exome sequencing data showed that two novel polymorphisms in HK-1 rs201626997 (G/T) and HK-3 rs143604141 (G/A) exist in the Bangladeshi population. We investigated the possible relationship of these SNPs with T2DM. MATERIALS AND

METHODS:

Peripheral blood samples from the study participants were used to isolate their genomic DNA. An allele-specific PCR was standardized that can discriminate between the wild-type and mutant-type alleles of HK-1 (rs201626997) and HK-3 (rs143604141) polymorphisms. The data was analyzed by SPSS for statistics.

RESULTS:

We performed allele-specific PCR for 249 diabetic patients and 195 control samples. For HK-1 (rs201626997), 24 (5.4%) have a mutant allele, and for HK-3 (rs143604141), 25 (5.6%) are mutant. There is no significant relationship between the individuals' disease condition and the HK-1 polymorphism (P value 0.537). But the GA genotype of the HK-3 rs143604141 pertains to an increased risk of diabetes (P value 0.039). HK-3 rs143604141 polymorphism has a moderate correlation (P value 0.078, OR, 3.11, 95% CI, 0.88-10.94) with a family diabetic history. Both polymorphisms showed no significant correlation with gender or BMI. However, hexokinase-1 polymorphism significantly related with diastolic blood pressure (P value 0.048).

CONCLUSION:

This study will help us to easily detect the polymorphisms of HK-1 (rs201626997) and HK-3 (rs143604141) in different populations of the world. Further studies with a greater number of participants and more physiological information are required to better understand the underlying genetic causes of T2DM susceptibility in Bangladesh.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Predisposición Genética a la Enfermedad / Polimorfismo de Nucleótido Simple / Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 / Hexoquinasa Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: Gene Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Bangladesh Pais de publicación: Países Bajos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Predisposición Genética a la Enfermedad / Polimorfismo de Nucleótido Simple / Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 / Hexoquinasa Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: Gene Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Bangladesh Pais de publicación: Países Bajos