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The first confirmed cases of pigeon rotavirus A (RVA) infection in domestic pigeons (Columba livia) in Poland.
Adamczyk, Krzysztof; Rubbenstroth, Dennis; Ledwon, Aleksandra; Sapierzynski, Rafal; Szeleszczuk, Piotr.
Afiliación
  • Adamczyk K; Department of Pathology and Veterinary Diagnostics, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, 02-776 Warszawa, Poland.
  • Rubbenstroth D; Institute of Diagnostic Virology, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, 17493 Greifswald - Insel Riems, Germany.
  • Ledwon A; Department of Pathology and Veterinary Diagnostics, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, 02-776 Warszawa, Poland.
  • Sapierzynski R; Department of Pathology and Veterinary Diagnostics, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, 02-776 Warszawa, Poland.
  • Szeleszczuk P; Department of Pathology and Veterinary Diagnostics, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, 02-776 Warszawa, Poland.
J Vet Res ; 68(1): 55-61, 2024 Mar.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38525231
ABSTRACT

Introduction:

Although the presence of rotaviruses in pigeon samples has been reported since the 1980s, its importance as an aetiological agent of the "classical" young pigeon disease (YPD) was not proven until 2020, when the Henle-Koch postulates were confirmed for pigeon-type rotavirus A (RVA) genotype G18P(17). Material and

Methods:

From 2011 to 2020, archived liver samples from 117 pigeons submitted by 74 individual lofts were tested for the presence of pigeon-type RVA using a VP6-specific RT-qPCR test. For four positive racing pigeons, a more detailed necropsy and histopathological analysis was performed.

Results:

Indicators of an acute RVA infection were found in 24 out of 117 (20.5%) samples tested, the earliest in 2014. Necropsies of the four selected RVA-positive pigeons showed changes mainly in the liver, spleen and kidneys similar to those described by other researchers. The histopathological examination revealed mainly hyperaemia and necrosis in the liver, as well as mononuclear cell infiltrates in these organs.

Conclusion:

Pigeon-type RVA is also a cause of YPD in Poland and is a serious challenge for racing pigeon breeders and veterinarians, especially during the training and flights of young pigeons.
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Vet Res Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Polonia Pais de publicación: Polonia

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Vet Res Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Polonia Pais de publicación: Polonia