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Comparative analysis of the clinical features of nonvalvular atrial fibrillation among Tibetan, Han, and Hui patients in Qinghai Province, China.
Cao, Jiandong; Ma, Xiaofeng; Deng, Yong; Wang, Hong; Zhang, Shengqi; Zhao, Longxiang; Cao, Feifei.
Afiliación
  • Cao J; Qinghai Province Cardio Cerebrovascular Disease Specialist Hospital, No.7 of Zhuanchang Road, Chengzhong District, Xining City, Qinghai Province 810012, China.
  • Ma X; Qinghai Province Cardio Cerebrovascular Disease Specialist Hospital, No.7 of Zhuanchang Road, Chengzhong District, Xining City, Qinghai Province 810012, China. Electronic address: 13519750065@163.com.
  • Deng Y; Qinghai Province Cardio Cerebrovascular Disease Specialist Hospital, No.7 of Zhuanchang Road, Chengzhong District, Xining City, Qinghai Province 810012, China.
  • Wang H; Qinghai Province Cardio Cerebrovascular Disease Specialist Hospital, No.7 of Zhuanchang Road, Chengzhong District, Xining City, Qinghai Province 810012, China.
  • Zhang S; Qinghai Province Cardio Cerebrovascular Disease Specialist Hospital, No.7 of Zhuanchang Road, Chengzhong District, Xining City, Qinghai Province 810012, China.
  • Zhao L; Qinghai University Affiliated Hospital, Xining City, Qinghai Province 810001, China.
  • Cao F; Qinghai Province Cardio Cerebrovascular Disease Specialist Hospital, No.7 of Zhuanchang Road, Chengzhong District, Xining City, Qinghai Province 810012, China.
Heart Lung ; 66: 9-15, 2024.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38518405
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Global nonvalvular AF rises, impacting health severely. In Qinghai, China's diverse setting, studying AF among varied ethnic groups is crucial

OBJECTIVES:

The purpose of this study was to compares cardiac features in AF among Tibetan, Han, and Hui patients to develop tailored prevention and treatment strategies for this region, the goal was to enhance the understanding of AF and provide an empirical basis for developing prevention and treatment strategies specific to this region

METHODS:

This study included a total of 3445 Tibetan, Han, and Hui patients diagnosed with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation and treated at the Qinghai Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Specialist Hospital, China, between January 2019 and January 2021. We analyzed the differences in cardiac structure, comorbidities, and other influencing factors among the different ethnic groups

RESULTS:

We found significant differences in gender, age, smoking history, lone atrial fibrillation, left heart failure, dilated cardiomyopathy, and diabetes between Tibetan, Han, and Hui patients (P < 0.05). Tibetan, Han, and Hui patients also differed with regard to left ventricular end-diastolic volume, left ventricular ejection fraction, fractional shortening, NT-proBNP, glycated hemoglobin, red blood cell distribution width, platelet count, platelet hematocrit, platelet distribution width, homocysteine (Hcy), C-reactive protein, and superoxide dismutase (SOD) (P < 0.05)

CONCLUSION:

Our study revealed variations in comorbidities, cardiac structure, and blood indexes among Tibetan, Han, and Hui AF patients, highlighting distinct patterns in complications and biomarker levels across ethnic groups.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Fibrilación Atrial Límite: Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: Heart Lung Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Fibrilación Atrial Límite: Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: Heart Lung Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos